List I | List II |
A. Chloramphenicol | I. Join the cut ends of DNA molecule |
B. Ethidium bromide | II. Makes bacterial cell competent to take up DNA |
C. DNA ligase | III. Selectable marker |
D. Calcium | IV. Agarose gel staining |
Statement (A): | In gel electrophoresis, the most commonly used matrix is agar. |
Statement (B): | Agar is a natural polymer extracted from sea weeds. |
1. | Both statements (A) and (B) are correct |
2. | Both statements (A) and (B) are incorrect |
3. | Only statement (A) is correct |
4. | Only statement (B) is correct |
a. | They float freely in the cytoplasm of certain bacterial cells. |
b. | They have the ability to replicate, independent of the genomic DNA. |
c. | Herbert Boyer developed a method of removing and reinserting them in the cells. |
d. | They are circular ssDNA molecules. |
Column I | Column II | ||
a. | Salmonella typhimurium | (i) | Source of EcoRI |
b. | Bacillus thuringiensis | (ii) | Used in developing transgenic tobacco plant |
c. | Agrobacterium tumefaciens |
(iii) | Used in creating first recombinant DNA |
d. | Escherichia coli | (iv) | Gene used in creating biopesticide |
Assertion(A): | If BamHI cuts a 12 kb linear dsDNA fragment at two restriction sites which are at the same distance from the ends and each other, then only one band is obtained on agarose gel electrophoresis. |
Reason(R): | Three equal sized fragments will be obtained on restriction digestion by BamHI. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is false but (R) is true. |
4. | (A) is true but (R) is false |
Column I | Column II | ||
a. | Restriction endonuclease | (i) | Hind II |
b. | First recombinant DNA | (ii) | Obtained from strain RY13 |
c. | First restriction endonuclease | (iii) | Isolated in 1963 |
d. | EcoRI | (iv) | Developed in 1972 |