Whose experiments cracked the DNA and discovered unequivocally that a genetic code is a triplet?

1.Nirenberg and Matthaei2.Hershey and Chase
3.Morgan and Sturtevant4.Beadle and Tatum

Subtopic:  Genetic Code: I | Genetic Code: II | Genetic Code |
 54%
AIPMT - 2009
Please attempt this question first.
Hints

Semiconservative replication of DNA was first demonstrated in:

1. Drosophila melanogaster

2. Escherichia coli

3. Streptococcus pneumoniae

4. Salmonella typhimurium

Subtopic:  Search for Genetic Material:I | Search for Genetic Material: II | DNA vs RNA as Genetic Material | Search for Genetic Material |
 83%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2009
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

What is not true for genetic code?

1. A codon in mRNA is read in non-contiguous fashion

2. It is nearly universal

3. It is degenerate

4. It is unambiguous

Subtopic:  Genetic Code: I | Genetic Code: II | Genetic Code |
 84%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2009
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

advertisementadvertisement

In the DNA molecule:
1. The total amount of purine nucleotides and pyrimidine nucleotides
is not always equal
2. There are two strands, which run parallel in the 5' → 3’ direction
3. The proportion of adenine in relation to thymine varies with the organism
4. There are two strands, which run antiparallel - one in 5' → 3’ direction
and the other in 3’→ 5’
Subtopic:  DNA Double Helix |
 90%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2008
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Which one of the following pairs of codons is correctly matched with their function or the signal for the particular amino acid?

1. GUU, GCU - Alanine

2. UAG, UGA - Stop

3. AUG, ACG - Start/methionine

4. UUA, UCA -Leucine

Subtopic:  Genetic Code: I | Genetic Code: II | Genetic Code |
 86%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2008
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Telomere repetitive DNA sequences control the function of eukaryotic chromosomes because they:

1. act as replicons

2. are RNA transcription initiators

3. help chromosome pairing

4. prevent chromosome loss

Subtopic:  DNA Replication: II | DNA Replication:III | DNA Replication |
AIPMT - 2007
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

Which one of the following pairs of nitrogenous bases of nucleic acids is wrongly matched with the category mentioned against it?

1. Thymine, Uracil - Pyrimidines
2. Uracil, Cytosine - Pyrimidines
3. Guanine, Adenine - Purines
4. Adenine, Thymine - Purines

Subtopic:  The DNA | DNA Double Helix |
 85%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2008
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Molecular basis of organ differentiation depends on the modulation in transcription by:

1. RNA polymerase

2. ribosome

3. transcription factor

4. anticodon

Subtopic:  Transcription: I | Transcription:II | Transcription |
AIPMT - 2007
Please attempt this question first.
Hints

The length of the DNA molecule greatly exceeds the dimensions of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells. How is this DNA accommodated?

1. Deletion of non-essential genes

2. Super-coiling in nucleosomes

3. DNAse digestion

4. Through the elimination of repetitive DNA

Subtopic:  DNA Double Helix | DNA Packaging |
 86%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2007
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

advertisementadvertisement

During transcription, RNA polymerase holoenzyme binds to a gene promoter and assumes a saddle-like structure. What is its DNA-binding sequence?

1. TIAA
2. AATI
3. CACC
4. TATA
Subtopic:  Transcription:II | Transcription |
 77%
AIPMT - 2007
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints