Which of the following has the least pollen viability?

(1) Cereals like wheat and rice          

(2) Members of Rosaceae

(3) Members of Leguminoseae           

(4) Members of Solanaceae

Subtopic:  Stamen: Male Gametophyte |
 94%
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Match the Column-I with Column-II:
    Column-I                                          Column-II
A. Funicle                                 I. Mass of cells within ovule with more food
B. Hilum                                  II. Basal part of ovule
C. Integument                        III. One or 2 protective layers of ovule
D. Chalaza                              IV. Region where body of ovule fuses with funicle
E. Nucellus                               V. Stalk of ovule
(1) A - I, B - II, C - III, D - IV, E - V           

(2) A - V, B - IV, C - III, D - II, E - I

(3) A - IV, B - II, C - I, D - III, E - V           

(4) A - I, B - III, C - V, D - II, E - IV

Subtopic:  Pistil: Ovule |
 91%
From NCERT
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Identify A, B, C and D structures shown in above diagram of female gametophyte:

A B C D
1. Synergid Polar nuclei Central cell Antipodal cells
2. Antipodal cells Polar nuclei Central cell Synergids
3. Antipodal cells Polar nuclei Megaspore mother cell Synergids
4. Filiform apparatus Polar nuclei Central cell Antipodal cell

Subtopic:  Pistil: Ovule |
 79%
From NCERT
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Go through the following statements:

Flowers are bisexual and homogamous maturing anther and stigma of a flower at the same time.

Mechanical devices bringing anthers and stigma close together in a bisexual chasmogamous flower.

Cleistogamy (bisexual flowers remain closed)

Anther and stigma of an intersexual flower mature in bud condition.

The above contrivances favour:

(1) Allogamy                  

(2) Autogamy       

(3) Xenogamy      

(4) Cross pollination

Subtopic:  Pollination & Outbreeding Devices |
 87%
From NCERT
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Find out the correct option:
(1) Among animals, insects, particularly bees are the dominant biotic pollinating agents

(2) Often flowers of animal- pollinated plants are specially adapted for particular species of animals

(3) In some species floral rewards like edible nectar, pollen grains, shelter for egg laying are given to pollinating animals

(4) All the above are correct

Subtopic:  Pollination & Outbreeding Devices |
 91%
From NCERT
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Self-incompatibility:

I. Is a device to prevent inbreeding

II. Provides a biochemical block to self-fertilization.

III. Ensures cross-fertilization.

IV. Is governed by pollen-pistil interaction

V. Is governed by series of multiple alleles.

VI. Prevents self pollen (from the same flower or other flowers of the same plant) from fertilizing the ovules inhibiting pollen germination or pollen tube growth in the pistil.

(1) All are correct                              

(2) All are wrong

(3) Only I, II, III are correct               

(4) IV and V are wrong

Subtopic:  Pollination & Outbreeding Devices |
 72%
From NCERT
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Which of the following options is correct?

1. Pollination gives the guarantee of the promotion of post-pollination events that lead to fertilization
2. The events – “from pollen deposition on stigma until pollen tubes enter the ovule" are together referred to as pollen-pistil interaction
3. Pollen-pistil interaction is a dynamic process involving pollen recognition followed by only promotion (not rejection) of the pollen
4. Pistil has no ability to recognize the pollen, whether right or wrong type
Subtopic:  Pollination & Outbreeding Devices | Post Pollination Events |
 79%
From NCERT
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In double fertilization total number of male nuclei and total number of female nuclei involved are:

(1) 3, 2 respectively                          

(2) 2, 3 respectively

(3) 2, 2 respectively                          

(4) 3, 3 respectively

Subtopic:  Double Fertilization |
 81%
From NCERT
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For artificial hybridisation experiment in bisexual flower, which of the sequences is correct?
(1) Bagging → Emasculation → Cross pollination → Rebagging

(2) Emasculation → Bagging → Cross pollination → Rebagging

(3) Cross pollination → Bagging → Emasculation → Rebagging

(4) Self-pollination → Bagging → Emasculation → Rebagging

Subtopic:  Pollination & Outbreeding Devices |
 88%
From NCERT
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Which of the following is false?

I. Endosperm formation starts prior to first division of zygote

II. Angiospermic endosperm is mostly 3N while gymnospermic one is N.

III. The most common type of endosperm is nuclear.

IV. Coconut has both liquid nuclear (multinucleate) and cellular endosperm.

V. Milky water of green tender coconut is liquid female gametophyte.

(1) I and II only   

(2) III only           

(3) V only             

(4) II only

Subtopic:  Endosperm |
 71%
From NCERT
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