Assertion(A): | 2, 4-D is artificial auxin. |
Reason(R): | 2, 4-D is a weedicide and quickly kills mature monocots. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but the (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false statements. |
List I | List II |
A. Abscisic acid | I. Induce parthenocarpy |
B. Gibberellin | II. Delay senescence |
C. Auxin | III. Regulates dormancy |
D. Ethylene | IV. Promotes root growth |
1. | A - (III); B - (II); C - (I); D - (IV) |
2. | A - (II); B - (I); C - (IV); D - (III) |
3. | A - (III); B - (II); C - (IV); D - (I) |
4. | A - (I); B - (II); C - (III); D - (IV) |
List I | List II |
A. Indole Acetic Acid | I. Increase length of grapes stalks |
B. Zeatin | II. Hastens fruit ripening in tomatoes |
C. Gibberellic acid | III. Overcome apical dominance |
D. Ethephon | IV. Rooting in stem cuttings |
1. | A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III |
2. | A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III |
3. | A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II |
4. | A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I |
(i) | GA causes increase in length of grape stalks and causes apples to elongate and improve its shape |
(ii) | GA causes bolting in beet, cabbage and many plants with rosette habit |
(iii) | Kinetin is a modified cytosine |
(iv) | Cytokinins are abundant in root apices, developing shoot buds and young fruits |
(v) | Cytokinins cause lateral shoot growth and adventitious shoot formation |
(i) | NAA and 2,4-D are synthetic auxins |
(ii) | Auxins promote flowering in pineapples |
(iii) | Auxins help to prevent fruit and leaf drop at early stages but promote the abscission of older mature leaves and fruits |
(iv) | Apical bud removal is applied for hedge making and creating bushy tea plants |
(v) | Auxin induces parthenocarpy, like, in tomatoes |
Assertion (A): | Plants retain the capacity for unlimited growth throughout their life. |
Reason (R): | Plant growth is unique. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explains (A) |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False |
Assertion (A): | Differentiation in plants is open. |
Reason (R): | The cells/tissues arising out of the same meristem have different structures at maturity. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
4. | (A) is false, but (R) is true. |
Assertion (A): | r is the relative growth rate in plants but cannot be used to calculate efficiency index. |
Reason (R): | The final size of W1 depends on the initial size W0 during plant growth. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
4. | (A) is false, but (R) is true. |