Select the correct matching in the following pairs.

1. Smooth ER—Oxidation of phospholipids

2. Smooth ER—Synthesis of lipids

3. Rough ER—Synthesis of glycogen

4. Rough ER—Oxidation of fatty acids

Subtopic:  Endomembrane System (Endoplasmic Reticulum) |
 89%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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The endomembrane system of a eukaryotic cell does not include:

1. Endoplasmic reticulum

2. Lysosome

3. Vacuole

4. Peroxisome

Subtopic:  Endomembrane System (Endoplasmic Reticulum) |
 86%
From NCERT
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Match the following columns and select the correct option:

Column I Column II
(a) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum  (i) Protein synthesis 
(b) Rough endoplasmic reticulum       (ii) Lipid synthesis
(c) Golgi complex      (iii) Glycosylation
(d) Centriole        (iv) Spindle formation
 

Options: (a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
2. (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
3. (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
4. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
Subtopic:  Golgi Apparatus | Centrosomes | Endomembrane System (Endoplasmic Reticulum) |
 86%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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All the following are the part of a eukaryotic cell endomembranous system except:

1. Vacuole

2. Lysosome

3. Golgi complex

4. Mitochondria

Subtopic:  Endomembrane System (Endoplasmic Reticulum) |
 80%
From NCERT
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Examine the figure given below and select the part correctly matched with its function/structure

1.  Part (A) : Ribosome-made up of 30S and 50S subunits

2.  Part (C) : RER - principally performs the function of packaging materials

3.  Part (D) : Nuclear pore - passage through which movement of RNA takes pace in one direction only

4.  Part (B) : SER - synthesis of steroidal hormones 

Subtopic:  Endomembrane System (Endoplasmic Reticulum) |
 75%
From NCERT
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Which of the following synthesizes proteins for export?

1.  Free ribosomes

2.  SER

3.  Lysosome

4.  RER 

Subtopic:  Endomembrane System (Endoplasmic Reticulum) |
 76%
From NCERT
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Choose the correct option with respect to function of the cell organelles

A B

C

D
(1) Protein
synthesizes
Citric acid
cycle
enzymes
Protein
processing
Lipid
modification
(2) mRNA
synthesis
ETS Glyco-
sidation
Protein
processing
(3) Trans-
cription
Anaerobic
respiration
Secretion Sex
hormone
production
(4) rRNA
synthesis
Pyruvate
dehydro-
genase
complex
Protein 
modification
Protein
synthesis
Subtopic:  Mitochondria | Golgi Apparatus | Nucleus | Endomembrane System (Endoplasmic Reticulum) |
 58%
From NCERT
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SER and RER can be distinguished with its presence in

1. protein synthesising cells

2. protein and fat synthesising cells

3. carbohydrates and fat synthesising cells

3. lipid and protein synthesising cells

Subtopic:  Endomembrane System (Endoplasmic Reticulum) |
 50%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 2013
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Which of the following statements are correct?

a.  The rough endoplasmic reticulum is frequently observed in the cells actively involved in protein synthesis.

b.  Proteins that are to be used outside the cell are synthesized on free ribosomes.

c.  In the eukaryotic cell there is an extensive compartmentalization of cytoplasm through the presence of membrane-bound organelles

d.  ER is found prominently in human eggs and sperms.

1.  All are correct

2.  b & d

3.  a, b & d

4.  a & c 

Subtopic:  Eukaryotic Cell Orgenelle | Endomembrane System (Endoplasmic Reticulum) |
 53%
From NCERT
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The granular endoplasmic reticulum is not associated with which of the following functions?

1.  Synthesis of secretory as well as non-secretory proteins

2.  Synthesis of non-secretory proteins

3.  Synthesis of steroidal hormones

4.  Synthesis of secretory proteins 

 

Subtopic:  Endomembrane System (Endoplasmic Reticulum) |
 66%
From NCERT
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