When an apparently healthy person is diagnosed as unhealthy by a psychiatrist, the reason could be that:
1. | the patient was not efficient at his work |
2. | the patient was not economically prosperous |
3. | the patient shows behavioural and social maladjustment |
4. | he does not take interest in sports |
Column I | Column II | ||
a. | Filariasis | (i) | Haemophilus influenza |
b. | Amoebiasis | (ii) | Trichophyton |
c. | Pneumonia | (iii) | Wuchereria bancrofti |
d. | Ringworm | (iv) | Entamoeba histolytica |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (i) | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) |
2. | (ii) | (iii) | (i) | (iv) |
3. | (iv) | (i) | (iii) | (ii) |
4. | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
Column I | Column II | ||
A | Malaria | 1 | Airborne |
B | Tuberculosis | 2 | Vector-borne |
C | AIDS | 3 | Waterborne |
D | Cholera | 4 | Sexual contact |
A: | Malaria is caused by a virus transmitted through the saliva of infected Anopheles mosquitoes. |
B: | Tuberculosis is a bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs but can also spread to other organs. |
C: | AIDS is a genetic disorder that weakens the immune system over time. |
List I (Disease) | List II (Pathogen) | ||
A. | Malaria | 1. | Salmonella typhi |
B. | Common cold | 2. | Plasmodium species |
C. | Typhoid fever | 3. | Rhinovirus |
D. | Pneumonia | 4. | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
E. | AIDS | 5. | Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
Column I | Column II | ||
I | Malaria | A | Sexual contact |
II | Tuberculosis | B | Contaminated water |
III | AIDS | C | Airborne droplets |
IV | Typhoid | D | Vector |
I: | include spleen and lymph nodes |
II: | are the organs where immature lymphocytes differentiate into antigen-sensitive lymphocytes. |
1. | Only I is correct |
2. | Only II is correct |
3. | Both I and II are correct |
4. | Both I and II are incorrect |
1. | Active immunity involves antibodies produced by another organism, while passive immunity involves self-produced antibodies. |
2. | Active immunity is immediate, whereas passive immunity requires a period of time to develop. |
3. | Active immunity results from the introduction of antigens into the body, leading to antibody production, while passive immunity involves the direct transfer of antibodies from one individual to another. |
4. | Active immunity lasts for a short period, while passive immunity lasts for a lifetime. |