Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The primary source of energy in an ecosystem is solar energy.
Statement II: The rate of production of organic matter photosynthesis in an ecosystem is called net primary productivity (NPP).
 

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from this options given below.
 
1. Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
2. Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct
3. Both statement I and statement II are correct
4. Both statement I and statement II are incorrect 
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity | Energy Flow |
 65%
From NCERT
NEET - 2025
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Which of the following is the unit of productivity of an Ecosystem? 
1. \(\mathrm{KCal} \mathrm{~m}^{-3} \)
2. \(\left(\mathrm{KCal} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}\right) \mathrm{yr}^{-1} \)
3. \(\mathrm{gm}^{-2}\)
4. \(\mathrm{KCal} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}\)
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 75%
From NCERT
NEET - 2025
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In an ecosystem, if the Net Primary Productivity (NPP) of first trophic level is \(100 x\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) \mathrm{yr}^{-1},\) what would be the GPP (Gross Primary Productivity) of the third trophic level of the same ecosystem?
1. \(x\left(\mathrm{kcal}~ \mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) y r^{-1}\)
2. \(10 x\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) \mathrm{yr}^{-1}\)
3. \(\dfrac{100 x}{3 x}\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) \mathrm{yr}^{-1}\)
4. \(\dfrac{x}{10}\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) y r^{-1}\)

Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity | Energy Flow |
 51%
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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In the equation 

GPP is Gross Primary Productivity. NPP is net Primary Productivity. R here is ___________
1. Reproductive allocation 
2. Photosynthetically active radiation 
3. Respiratory quotient 
4. Respiratory loss
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 88%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Frugivorous birds are found in large numbers in tropical forests mainly because of :
1. lack of niche specialisation.
2. higher annual rainfall.
3. availability of fruits throughout the year.
4. temperature conducive for their breeding.
Subtopic:  Components & Types of Ecosystems | Ecosystem Productivity |
 68%
NEET - 2022
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The amount of biomass or organic matter produced per unit area over a time period by plants during photosynthesis is called:
1. Secondary production
2. Primary production
3. Gross primary production
4. Net primary production
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 57%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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In the equation GPP – R = NPP,  R represents:
1. Environment factor
2. Respiration losses
3. Radiant energy
4. Retardation factor

Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 93%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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Which ecosystem has the maximum biomass?

1. Grassland ecosystem

2. Pond ecosystem

3. Lake ecosystem

4. Forest ecosystem

Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 70%
NEET - 2017
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The mass of living material at a tropic level at a particular time is called:

1. gross primary productivity
2. standing state
3. net primary productivity
4. standing crop

Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 76%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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In an ecosystem, the rate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis is termed as:

1. net primary productivity

2. gross primary productivity

3. secondary productivity

4. net productivity

Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 80%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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