Starting with the same initial conditions, an ideal gas expands from volume \(V_1\) to \(V_2\) in three different ways. The work done by the gas is \(W_1\) if the process is purely isothermal, \(W_2\) if the process is purely adiabatic and \(W_3\) if the process is purely isobaric. Then,
1.
\(W_1<W_2<W_3\)
2.
\(W_2<W_3<W_1\)
3.
\(W_3<W_1<W_2\)
4.
\(W_2<W_1<W_3\)
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Subtopic: Types of Processes |
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A cylinder of a fixed capacity of \(44.8\) litres contains helium gas at a standard temperature and pressure. The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of the gas in the cylinder by \(20.0^\circ \text{C}\) will be: (Given: gas constant R = \(8.3\) JK–1-moI–1)
1. \(249\) J
2. \(415\) J
3. \(498\) J
4. \(830\) J
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Subtopic: Types of Processes |
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