Which of the following is not a stop codon?
1. | UAA | 2. | UGA |
3. | UAC | 4. | UAG |
A segment of DNA coding for a polypeptide is most accurately defined as:
1. | Operon | 2. | Gene |
3. | Recon | 4. | Cistron |
The central dogma of molecular biology was proposed by:
1. | Francis Crick | 2. | James Watson |
3. | Rosalind Franklin | 4. | Erwin Chargaff |
The unequivocal proof that DNA is the genetic material was provided by:
1. | Avery, Macleod, and McCarty |
2. | Hershey and Chase |
3. | Meselson and Stahl |
4. | Watson and Crick |
Hershey and Chase proved DNA as the genetic material in their experiment because :
1. | Bacteria that were infected with viruses that had radioactive proteins were not radioactive. |
2. | Bacteria that were infected with viruses that had radioactive DNA were radioactive. |
3. | Both 1 and 2 are correct. |
4. | Both 1 and 2 are incorrect. |
DNA replication is correctly described as:
1. | Semi-conservative and Continuous |
2. | Semi-conservative and Discontinuous |
3. | Conservative and Continuous |
4. | Semi-conservative and Semi-discontinuous |
According to Erwin Chargaff, in a double-stranded DNA
1. | The ratios between Adenine and Thymine, and, Guanine and Cytosine are constant and equal. |
2. | The ratios between Adenine and Thymine, and, Guanine and Cytosine are constant but are not equal to one. |
3. | The ratios between Adenine and Guanine, and, Thymine and Cytosine are constant and equal. |
4. | The ratios between Adenine and Guanine, and, Thymine and Cytosine are constant but are not equal to one. |
The backbone of a polynucleotide chain is made of:
1. | Sugar and nitrogenous bases |
2. | Phosphate and nitrogenous bases |
3. | Sugar and phosphate |
4. | Sugar, phosphate, and nitrogenous bases |
During DNA packaging in eukaryotic cells, Non-Histone Chromosomal proteins:
1. | Are not required |
2. | Are required from the beginning to the end of the packaging |
3. | Are required only for earlier stages of packaging |
4. | Are required for a higher level of packaging |
Histones are:
1. | Positively charged and basic amino acids |
2. | Negatively charged and basic proteins |
3. | Positively charged and acidic proteins |
4. | Not found in bacteria |