Longitudinal waves cannot

1. have a unique wavelength

2. transmit energy    

3. have a unique wave velocity

4. be polarized

Subtopic:  Wave Motion |
 78%
From NCERT
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A wave going in a solid,

(a) must be longitudinal
(b) may be longitudinal
(c) must be transverse
(d) may be transverse

Choose the correct option from the given ones:

1. (a) and (b) only
2. (b) and (d) only
3. (b) and (c) only
4. (a) and (d) only
Subtopic:  Wave Motion |
 68%
From NCERT
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A wave moving in a gas:

1. must be longitudinal 2. may be longitudinal
3. must be transverse 4. may be transverse
Subtopic:  Types of Waves |
 53%
From NCERT
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Two particles A and B have a phase difference of π when a sine wave passes through the region.

(a) A oscillates at half the frequency of B.
(b) A and B move in opposite directions.
(c) A and B must be separated by half of the wavelength.
(d) The displacements at A and B have equal magnitudes.


Choose the correct option:

1. (a), (b) and (c)
2. (b), (c) and (d)
3. (a) and (b)
4. (b) and (c)

Subtopic:  Wave Motion |
 73%
From NCERT
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A wave is represented by the equation \(y=(0.001~\text{mm})\sin[(50~\text{s}^{-1})t+(2.0~\text{m}^{-1})x].\)

(a) The wave velocity \(=100~\text{m s}^{-1}\).
(b) The wavelength \(=2.0~\text{m}\).
(c) The frequency \(=25/\pi~\text{Hz}\).
(d) The amplitude \(=0.001~\text{mm}\).

Choose the correct option:

1. (a) and (b)
2. (b) and (c)
3. (c) and (d)
4. all of these

Subtopic:  Wave Motion |
 87%
From NCERT
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A standing wave is produced on a string clamped at one end and free at the other. The length of the string:

1.  must be an integral multiple of \(\frac{\lambda}{4}\)
2.  must be an integral multiple of \(\frac{\lambda}{2}\)
3.  must be an integral multiple of \(\lambda\)
4. may be an integral multiple of \(\frac{\lambda}{2}\)
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 67%
From NCERT
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Which of the following statement is correct?

1. The energy of any small part of a string remains constant in a travelling wave.
2. The energy of any small part of a string remains constant in a standing wave.
3. The energies of all the small parts of equal length are equal in a travelling wave.
4. The energies of all the small parts of equal length are equal in a standing wave.

Subtopic:  Energy of Waves |
 60%
From NCERT
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In a stationary wave,

(a) all the particles of the medium vibrate in phase.
(b) all the antinodes vibrate in phase.
(c) the alternate antinodes vibrate in phase.
(d) all the particles between consecutive nodes vibrate in phase.


Choose the correct option from the given ones:

1. (a) and (b)
2. (b) and (c)
3. (c) and (d)
4. all of these

Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 61%
From NCERT
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Consider the following statements about sound passing through a gas.

Statement I: The pressure of the gas at a point oscillates in time.
Statement II: The position of a small layer of the gas oscillates in time.
 
1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
2. Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
3. Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
Subtopic:  Pressure Wave in Sound |
 73%
From NCERT
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When we clap our hands, the sound produced is best described by:
(here \(p\) denotes the change in pressure from the equilibrium value)
1. \(p = p_0 \sin(kx – ωt)\)
2. \(p = p_0 \sin kx\cos ωt\)
3. \(p = p_0 \cos kx \sin ωt\)
4. \(​p = \sum p_{0n} \sin(k_nx – ω_nt)​\)

Subtopic:  Pressure Wave in Sound |
From NCERT
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