If a body travels some distance in a given time interval, then for that time interval, its:
1. | Average speed ≥ |Average velocity| |
2. | |Average velocity| ≥ Average speed |
3. | Average speed < |Average velocity| |
4. | |Average velocity| must be equal to average speed. |
A car moves from \(\mathrm{X}\) to \(\mathrm{Y}\) with a uniform speed \(\mathrm{v_u}\) and returns to \(\mathrm{X}\) with a uniform speed \(\mathrm{v_d}.\) The average speed for this round trip is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The figure gives the \((\mathrm{x-t})\) plot of a particle in a one-dimensional motion. Three different equal intervals of time are shown. The signs of average velocity for each of the intervals \(1,\) \(2\) & \(3,\) respectively are:
1. | \(-,-,+\) |
2. | \(+,-,+\) |
3. | \(-,+,+\) |
4. | \(+,+,-\) |
A vehicle travels half the distance \(\mathrm{L} \) with speed \(\mathrm{v_1}\) and the other half with speed \(\mathrm{v_2},\) then its average speed is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The coordinate of an object is given as a function of time by , where x is in metres and t is in seconds. Its average velocity over the interval t=0 to t=4 is will be:
1. 5 m/s
2. -5 m/s
3. 11 m/s
4. -11 m/s
A particle moving in a straight line covers half the distance with a speed of \(3~\text{m/s}\). The other half of the distance is covered in two equal time intervals with speeds of \(4.5~\text{m/s}\) and \(7.5~\text{m/s}\) respectively. The average speed of the particle during this motion is:
1. \(4.0~\text{m/s}\)
2. \(5.0~\text{m/s}\)
3. \(5.5~\text{m/s}\)
4. \(4.8~\text{m/s}\)
A car is moving along a straight line, say OP in the figure. It moves from O to P in 18 s and returns from P to Q in 6.0 s. The average velocity and average speed of the car in going from O to P and back to Q respectively are:
1. 10 m/s & 10 m/s
2. 20 m/s & 30 m/s
3. 20 m/s & 20 m/s
4. 10 m/s & 20 m/s
A particle moves with a velocity along a straight line. The average speed in time interval \(t=0\) to \(t=T\) will be:
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2.
3.
4.
The position of an object moving along \(\mathrm{x}\)-axis is given by \(x=a+bt^2\), where \(a=8.5\) m, \(b=2.5\) and \(t\) is measured in seconds. Its average velocity between \(t=2.0\) s and \(t=4.0\) s is:
1. \(10\) m/s
2. \(15\) m/s
3. \(20\) m/s
4. \(25\) m/s
A particle starts from rest with constant acceleration. The ratio of space-average velocity to the time-average velocity is:
where time-average velocity and space-average velocity, respectively, are defined as follows:
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4.