The figure shows the snapshot of a travelling sine wave in a string. Four elemental portions a, b, c and d are indicated on the string. The elemental portion with maximum potential energy is/are:
                 
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. b and d

Subtopic:  Energy of Waves |
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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Given below are two statements: 

Assertion (A): Sound waves in a gas are pressure waves, but these are also accompanied by changes in local temperature.
Reason (R): This is due to the fact that sound waves are propagated in gas through an adiabatic process, and hence accompanied by temperature variations.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Pressure Wave in Sound |
 86%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Sound would travel faster on a hot summer day than on a cold winter day.
Reason (R): Velocity of sound is directly proportional to the square root of its absolute temperature.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
 76%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Where two vibrating tuning forks having frequencies 256 Hz and 512 Hz are held near each other, beats cannot be heard.
Reason (R): The principle of superposition is valid only if the frequencies of the oscillators are nearly equal.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.


 
Subtopic:  Beats |
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Beats can also be observed by two light sources as in sound.
Reason (R): Light sources have constant phase difference.
  
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

 
Subtopic:  Beats |
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): In the case of a stationary wave, a person hears a loud sound at the nodes as compared to the antinodes.
Reason (R): In a stationary wave, all the particles of the medium vibrate in phase.
  
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

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Given below are two statements:
 
Statement I: Sound waves travelling from air into water, incident obliquely, bend towards the normal.
Statement II: Sound waves travel more slowly in water than in air.
 
1. Statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct.
2. Both statement I and statement II are correct.
3. Both statement I and statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is correct and statement II is incorrect.


 
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): The flash of lightning is seen before the sound of thunder is heard.
Reason (R): Speed of sound is greater than speed of light.
  
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
 79%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Our ears distinguish two notes, one produced by a violin and other by guitar, if they have exactly same intensity and same frequency.
Reason (R): When a musical instrument is played, it produces a fundamental note which is accompanied by a number of overtones called harmonics.
  
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 56%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): In a stationary wave there is no transfer of energy.
Reason (R): The distance between two consecutive nodes or antinodes is \(\begin{aligned}\frac{\lambda}{\sqrt{2}} \end{aligned}\).
  
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 65%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh