The ratio of frequencies of fundamental harmonic produced by an open pipe to that of closed pipe having the same length is:
1. \(3:1\) 2. \(1:2\)
3. \(2:1\) 4. \(1:3\)
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 54%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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The \(4^\mathrm{th}\) overtone of a closed organ pipe is the same as that of the \(3^\mathrm{rd}\) overtone of an open pipe. The ratio of the length of the closed pipe to the length of the open pipe is:
1. \(8:9\)     2. \(9:7\)    
3. \(9:8\) 4. \(7:9\)
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 73%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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If the initial tension on a stretched string is doubled, then the ratio of the initial and final speeds of a transverse wave along the string is: 
1. \(1:2\)
2. \(1:1\)
3. \(\sqrt{2}:1\)
4. \(1:\sqrt{2}\)
Subtopic:  Travelling Wave on String |
 68%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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A string of length \(l\) is fixed at both ends and is vibrating in second harmonic. The amplitude at antinode is \(2\) mm. The amplitude of a particle at a distance \(l/8\) from the fixed end is:
        
1. \(2\sqrt2~\text{mm}\)
2. \(4~\text{mm}\)
3. \(\sqrt2~\text{mm}\)
4. \(2\sqrt3~\text{mm}\)

Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 53%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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An organ pipe filled with a gas at \(27^\circ \text{C}\) resonates at \(400\) Hz in its fundamental mode. If it is filled with the same gas at \(90^\circ \text{C},\) the resonance frequency at the same mode will be:
1. \(420\) Hz 2. \(440\) Hz
3. \(484\) Hz 4. \(512\) Hz
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 65%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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 In a guitar, two strings \(A\) and \(B\) made of same material are slightly out of tune and produce beats of frequency \(6~\text{Hz}\). When tension in \(B\) is slightly decreased, the beat frequency increases to \(7~\text{Hz}\).  If the frequency of \(A\) is \(530~\text{Hz}\), the original frequency of \(B\) will be:

1. \(524~\text{Hz}\) 2. \(536~\text{Hz}\)
3. \(537~\text{Hz}\) 4. \(523~\text{Hz}\)
Subtopic:  Beats |
 65%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The length of the string of a musical instrument is \(90\) cm and has a fundamental frequency of \(120\) Hz. Where should it be pressed to produce a fundamental frequency of \(180\) Hz? 

1. \(75\) cm 2. \(60\) cm
3. \(45\) cm 4. \(80\) cm
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 82%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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A tuning fork with a frequency of \(800\) Hz produces resonance in a resonance column tube with the upper end open and the lower end closed by the water surface. Successive resonances are observed at lengths of \(9.75\) cm, \(31.25\) cm, and \(52.75\) cm. The speed of the sound in the air is:

1. \(500\) m/s 2. \(156\) m/s
3. \(344\) m/s 4. \(172\) m/s
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
 74%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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A tuning fork is used to produce resonance in a glass tube. The length of the air column in this tube can be adjusted by a variable piston. At room temperature of \(27^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\), to successive resonances are produced at \(20\) cm and \(73\) cm column length. If the frequency of the tuning fork is \(320\) Hz, the velocity of sound in air at \(27^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) is:

1. \(330\) m/s 2. \(339\) m/s
3. \(350\) m/s 4. \(300\) m/s
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
 72%
From NCERT
NEET - 2018
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The fundamental frequency in an open organ pipe is equal to the third harmonic of a closed organ pipe. If the length of the closed organ pipe is \(20~\text{cm}\), the length of the open organ pipe is:
1. \(13.2~\text{cm}\)
2. \(8~\text{cm}\)
3. \(12.5~\text{cm}\)
4. \(16~\text{cm}\)

Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 62%
From NCERT
NEET - 2018
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