Given below are two statements:
 
Statement I: Sound waves travelling from air into water, incident obliquely, bend towards the normal.
Statement II: Sound waves travel more slowly in water than in air.
 
1. Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
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When sound waves produced under water emerge into the air, then:
1. the frequency increases, and wavelength decreases.
2. the frequency remains constant, but the wavelength decreases.
3. the frequency decreases, wavelength remains constant.
4. the frequency remains constant but the wavelength increases.
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
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A gas is taken in a closed transparent tube, some lycopodium powder is spread within the tube, and the tube is placed horizontally. When the mouth of the tube is vibrated with a tuning fork of frequency \(1~\text{kHz,}\) and the length of the tube is adjusted: the powder is observed to collect in a wave-like pattern with adjacent 'maxima' separated by \(20~\text{cm}.\) The speed of sound in the gas is:
1. \(100~\text{m/s}\) 2. \(200~\text{m/s}\)
3. \(400~\text{m/s}\) 4. \(800~\text{m/s}\)
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
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A stone is dropped from the top of a hillock and the sound of it striking the ground is heard \(4.25~\text s\) later. The speed of sound in air is \(320~\text {m/s}\) and the value of \(g\) is \(10~\text {m/s}^2.\)
The time, required by the stone to reach the bottom, is:
1. \(4~\text s\)
2. \(2.125~\text s\)
3. \(0.25~\text s\)
4. \(2~\text s\)
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
 52%
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The ratio of the speed of sound in nitrogen gas to that in helium gas, at \(300\) K is:
1. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{7}}\) 2. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{7}}\)
3. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3 }}{5}\) 4. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6 }}{5}\)
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
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The speed of sound in air within a room:
1. changes with pressure and temperature
2. changes with pressure only
3. changes with temperature only
4. is unaffected by changes in pressure and temperature
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
 55%
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If the ambient pressure of air increases by \(2\%,\) the speed of sound in air:
1. increases by \(2\%\)
2. increases by \(1\%\)
3. remains unchanged
4. decreases by \(1\%\)
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
 57%
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The square of the speed of sound in a mono-atomic gas is proportional to:
1. its internal energy 
2. its internal energy per unit volume 
3. its internal energy per unit mass 
4. its internal energy per unit temperature  
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
 58%
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