The gravitational potential energy of an isolated system of three particles, each of mass \(\mathrm{m}\) placed at three corners of an equilateral triangle of side \(\mathrm{l}\) is: 

1. \(-Gm \over \mathrm{l}^2\) 2. \(-Gm^2 \over 2\mathrm{l}\)
3. \(-2Gm^2 \over \mathrm{l}\) 4. \(-3Gm^2 \over \mathrm{l}\)
Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 87%
From NCERT
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An artificial satellite moving in a circular orbit around the earth has a total (kinetic + potential) energy E0 . Its potential energy is?         

1. -E0                       

2. 1.5 E0

3. 2E0                         

4. E0

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 80%
From NCERT
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A satellite of mass \(m\) is orbiting the earth (of radius \(R\)) at a height \(h\) from its surface. What is the total energy of the satellite in terms of \(g_0?\)
(\(g_0\) is the value of acceleration due to gravity at the earth's surface)
1. \(\frac{mg_0R^2}{2(R+h)}\)
2. \(-\frac{mg_0R^2}{2(R+h)}\)
3. \(\frac{2mg_0R^2}{(R+h)}\)
4. \(-\frac{2mg_0R^2}{(R+h)}\)

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 77%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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A body of mass \(m\) is taken from the Earth’s surface to the height equal to twice the radius \((R)\) of the Earth. The change in potential energy of the body will be: 

1. \(\frac{2}{3}mgR\) 2. \(3mgR\)
3. \(\frac{1}{3}mgR\) 4. \(2mgR\)
Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 76%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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The energy required to move a satellite of mass m from an orbit of radius 2R to 3R around the Earth having mass M is:

1. \(\frac{\mathrm{GMm}}{\mathrm{12R}} \) 2. \(\frac{\mathrm{GMm}}{\mathrm{R}} \)
3. \(\frac{\mathrm{GMm}}{8 \mathrm{R}} \) 4. \(\frac{\mathrm{GMm}}{2 \mathrm{R}}\)
Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 76%
From NCERT
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A body of mass m is situated at a distance 4Re above the Earth's surface, where Re is the radius of the Earth. What minimum energy should be given to the body so that it may escape? 

1. mgRe 2. 2mgRe
3. mgRe/5 4. mgRe/16
Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 74%
From NCERT
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The change in the potential energy, when a body of mass m is raised to a height nR from the

Earth's surface is: (R = Radius of the Earth)

1. mgRnn-1                     

2. nmgR

3. mgRn2n2+1                   

4. mgRnn+1

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 75%
From NCERT
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Three equal masses \(\text{(m)}\) are placed at the three vertices of an equilateral triangle of side \(\text{r}\). Work required to double the separation between masses will be:-

1. \(Gm^2\over r\) 2. \(3Gm^2\over r\)
3. \({3 \over 2}{Gm^2\over r}\) 4. None
Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 72%
From NCERT
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A satellite of mass 1000 kg revolves in a circular orbit around the earth with a constant speed of 100 m/ s. The total mechanical energy of the satellite is:

1. - 0.5 MJ 2. - 25 MJ
3. - 5 MJ 4. - 2.5 MJ
Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 74%
From NCERT
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If a particle is dropped from a height h = 3 R from the earth's surface, the speed with which the particle will strike the ground is :

1.  3 gR

2.  2 gR

3.  1.5 gR

4.  gR

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 64%
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