Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): | Angular momentum of an isolated system of particles is conserved. |
Reason (R): | The net torque on an isolated system of particles is zero and the rate of change of angular momentum equals the torque. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
Assertion (A): | A ladder is more apt to slip when you are high up on it than when you just begin to climb. |
Reason (R): | At high up on a ladder, the torque is large and on climbing up, the torque is small. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion (A): | If there is no external torque on a body about its centre of mass, then the velocity of the centre of mass remains constant. |
Reason (R): | The linear momentum of an isolated system remains constant. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
Assertion (A): | The speed of a whirlwind in a tornado is alarmingly high. |
Reason (R): | If no external torque acts on a body, its angular velocity remains conserved. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | A judo fighter in order to throw his opponent onto the mat tries to initially bend his opponent and then rotate him around his hip. |
Reason (R): | As the mass of the opponent is brought closer to the fighter's hip, the force required to throw the opponent is reduced. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | For the body to be in rotational equilibrium, the net torque acting on the body about any point is zero. |
Reason (R): | For net torque to be zero, net force should also be zero. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |