The energy band diagrams for semiconductor samples of silicon are as shown. We can assert that:
| 1. | Sample \(X\) is undoped while samples \(Y\) and \(Z\) have been doped with a third group and a fifth group impurity respectively. |
| 2. | Sample \(X\) is undoped while both samples \(Y\) and \(Z\) have been doped with a fifth group impurity. |
| 3. | Sample \(X\) has been doped with equal amounts of third and fifth group impurities while samples \(Y\) and \(Z\) are undoped. |
| 4. | Sample \(X\) is undoped while samples \(Y\) and \(Z\) have been doped with a fifth group and a third group impurity respectively. |
For a diode connected in parallel with a resistor, Choose the correct graph between \((I)\) and \((V)\) for the given circuit:

| 1. | ![]() |
2. | ![]() |
| 3. | ![]() |
4. | ![]() |
| 1. | \(1.0 \times 10^6 ~\text{V/m}\) | 2. | \(1.0 \times 10^5 ~\text{V/m}\) |
| 3. | \(2.0 \times 10^5 ~\text{V/m}\) | 4. | \(2.0 \times 10^6 ~\text{V/m}\) |
If the reverse bias in a junction diode is changed from \(5~\text V\) to \(15~\text V\) then the value of current changes from \(38~\mu \text{A}\) to \(88~\mu \text{A}.\) The resistance of the junction diode will be:
1. \(4\times10^{5}\)
2. \(3\times10^{5}\)
3. \(2\times10^{5}\)
4. \(10^{6}\)

| 1. | \(5~\text A\) | 2. | \(0.2~\text A\) |
| 3. | \(0.6~\text A\) | 4. | zero |
| 1. | the potential is the same everywhere. |
| 2. | the \(\mathrm{p}\text-\)type is at higher potential than the \(\mathrm{n}\text-\)type side. |
| 3. | there is an electric field at the junction directed from the \(\mathrm{n}\text-\)type side to the \(\mathrm{p}\text-\)type side. |
| 4. | there is an electric field at the junction directed from the \(\mathrm{p}\text-\)type side to the \(\mathrm{n}\text-\)type side. |
| 1. | \(V_B\) increases, \(x\) decreases | 2. | \(V_B\) decreases, \(x\) increases |
| 3. | \(V_B\) increases, \(x\) increases | 4. | \(V_B\) decreases, \(x\) decreases |
Which of the energy band diagrams shown in the figure corresponds to that of a semiconductor?
| 1. | ![]() |
2. | ![]() |
| 3. | ![]() |
4. | ![]() |

In the circuit given below, if \(V(t)\) is the sinusoidal voltage source, then the voltage drop \(V_{AB}(t)\) across the resistance \(R\):

| 1. | is half-wave rectified. |
| 2. | is full-wave rectified. |
| 3. | has the same peak value in the positive and negative half-cycles. |
| 4. | has different peak values during the positive and negative half-cycles. |