| 1. | electrons travel across the junction due to potential difference |
| 2. | electron concentration in the n-region is more as compared to that in the p-region |
| 3. | only electrons move from the n to p region and not the vice-versa. |
| 4. | holes in the p-region attract them |


The temperature dependence of resistances of \(\mathrm{Cu}\) and undoped \(\mathrm{Si}\) in the temperature range \(300\text-400~\text{K}\), is best described by:
| 1. | Linear increase for \(\mathrm{Cu}\), linear increase for \(\mathrm{Si}\) |
| 2. | Linear increase for \(\mathrm{Cu}\), exponential increase for \(\mathrm{Si}\) |
| 3. | Linear increase for \(\mathrm{Cu}\), exponential decrease for \(\mathrm{Si}\) |
| 4. | Linear decrease for \(\mathrm{Cu}\), linear decrease for \(\mathrm{Si}\) |
If \(a,b,c,\) and \(d\) are inputs to a logic gate and \(x\) is its output, then based on the timing diagram shown below, what type of gate is this?
1. NOT
2. AND
3. OR
4. NAND
Match the semiconductor devices with their corresponding characteristic graphs labeled \(\mathrm{(a),(b),(c)}\) and \(\mathrm{(d)}.\)

Select the correct sequence from the options given below:
| 1. | \(\mathrm{(a)}-\)Simple diode; \(\mathrm{(b)}-\)Zener diode; \(\mathrm{(c)}-\)Solar cell; \(\mathrm{(d)}-\)Light-dependent resistance |
| 2. | \(\mathrm{(a)}-\)Solar cell; \(\mathrm{(b)}-\)Zener diode; \(\mathrm{(c)}-\)Simple diode; \(\mathrm{(d)}-\)Light-dependent resistance |
| 3. | \(\mathrm{(a)}-\)Zener diode; \(\mathrm{(b)}-\)Simple diode; \(\mathrm{(c)}-\)Solar cell; \(\mathrm{(d)}-\)Light-dependent resistance |
| 4. | \(\mathrm{(a)}-\)Solar cell; \(\mathrm{(b)}-\)Simple diode; \(\mathrm{(c)}-\)Light-dependent resistance; \(\mathrm{(d)}-\)Zener diode |

The ammeter reading for the silicon diode in the given circuit is:
| 1. | \(0\) | 2. | \(15~\text{mA}\) |
| 3. | \(11.5~\text{mA}\) | 4. | \(13.5~\text{mA}\) |