A solution that has the highest boiling point among the following is:

1. 1.0 M NaOH

2. 1.0 M Na2SO4 

3. 1.0 M NH4NO3

4. 1.0 M KNO3

Subtopic:  Elevation of Boiling Point |
 83%
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The unit of Ebullioscopic constant is:

1. K kg mol–1 or K (molality)–1

2. mol kg K–1 or K–1 (molality)

3. kg mol–1 K–1 or K–1 (molality)–1

4. K mol kg–1 or K (molality)

Subtopic:  Elevation of Boiling Point |
 80%
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The incorrect statement among the following is:

1. Units of atmospheric pressure and osmotic pressure are the same.
2. In reverse osmosis, solvent molecules move through a semipermeable membrane from a region of lower concentration of solute to a region of higher concentration.
3. The value of molal depression constant depends on nature of solvent.
4. Relative lowering of vapour pressure, is a dimensionless quantity.

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure | Elevation of Boiling Point | Depression of Freezing Point | Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 68%
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Match the laws/colligative properties given in Column-I with expressions given in Column-II.

Column-I Column-II
A. Raoult’s law I. \(\mathrm{\pi=C R T}\)
B. Osmotic pressure  II. \(\Delta \mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{f}}=\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{f}} \mathrm{~m}\)
C. Elevation of boiling point III. \(\mathrm{p=x_1 p_1^0+x_2 p_2^0}\)
D. Depression in freezing point IV. \(\Delta \mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{b}}=\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}} \mathrm{~m}\)

Codes:

A B C D
1. I III IV I
2. I II III IV
3. I IV III II
4. III I IV II
Subtopic:  Elevation of Boiling Point | Depression of Freezing Point |
 94%
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Select the correct option based on statements below:

Assertion (A): When methyl alcohol is added to water, boiling point of water increases.
Reason (R): When a volatile solute is added to a volatile solvent, elevation in boiling point is observed.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
Subtopic:  Elevation of Boiling Point | Raoult's Law |
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