In a first-order reaction A products, the concentration of the reactant decreases to 6.25 % of its initial value in 80 minutes. The value of the rate constant, if the initial concentration is 0.2 mole/litre, will be:
1.
2.
3.
4.
For a given reaction, the presence of a catalyst reduces the energy of activation by 2 kcal at 27 oC. The rate of reaction will be increased by:
1. 20 times
2. 14 times
3. 28 times
4. 2 times
The rate constant for a chemical reaction that takes place at 500 K is expressed as K = A e-1000. The activation energy of the reaction will be:
1. 100 cal/mol
2. 1000 kcal/mol
3. 104 kcal/mol
4. 106 kcal/mol
The relationship between temperature and the variance in reaction rate is:
| 1. | 2. | ||
| 3. | 4. |
A catalyst lowers the activation energy of a reaction from 20 kJ mol–1 to 10 kJ mol-1. The temperature at which the uncatalysed reaction will have the same rate as that of the catalysed at 27 oC will be:
1. \(-123\ ^{\circ}C\)
2. \(-327\ ^{\circ}C\)
3. \(327\ ^{\circ}C\)
4. \(23\ ^{\circ}C\)
The rate of reaction triples when the temperature changes from \(20{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C} \text { to } 50^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). The energy of activation for the reaction will be:
| 1. | \(28.81 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \) | 2. | \(38.51 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \) |
| 3. | \(18.81 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \) | 4. | \(8.31 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) |
Given the following reaction:
N2O5 as N2O5 ⇌ 2NO2 + (1/2)O2
The values of rate constants for the above reaction are 3.45 × 10-5 and 6.9 × 10-3 at 27 oC and 67 oC respectively. The activation energy for the above reaction is :
1.
2.
3.
4.
For a chemical reaction product, the postulated mechanism of the reaction is as follows.
\(E_{a_{1}} = 180 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}, \)
\( E_{a_{2}} = 90 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}, \)
\( E_{a_{3}} = 40 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}\)
then overall activation energy for the reaction given above is
1. 70 kJ mol-1
2. -10 kJ mol-1
3. 310 kJ mol-1
4. 130 kJ mol-1
For A + B C + D, H = -20 kJ mol-1 , the activation energy of the forward reaction is 85 kJ mol-1. The activation energy for the backward reaction is…. kJ mol-1.
| 1. | 105 | 2. | 85 |
| 3. | 40 | 4. | 65 |
If a reaction A + B C is exothermic to the extent of 30 kJ/mol and the forward reaction has an activation energy of 70 kJ/mol, the activation energy for the reverse reaction will be:
1. 30 kJ/mol
2. 40kJ/mol
3. 70 kJ/mol
4. 100 kJ/mol