Which of the following compounds has the highest melting point?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Which compound among the following has the highest boiling point?
1. | Iso-octane | 2. | n-Octane |
3. | 2,2,3,3-Tetramethyl butane | 4. | n-Butane |
Match the bond line structures of hydrocarbons given in List I with the corresponding boiling points given in List II.
List-I (Compound) | List II (Boiling point in K) | ||
(a) | (i) | 300.9 | |
(b) | |
(ii) | 282.5 |
(c) | |
(iii) | 309.1 |
(d) | (iv) | 341.9 |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (i) | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) |
2. | (iii) | (i) | (iv) | (ii) |
3. | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
4. | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
Statement I: | The boiling point of three isomeric pentanes follows the order, \(\small\text { n-Pentane }>\text { Isopentane }>\text { Neopentane }\) |
Statement II: | When branching increases, the molecule attains the shape of sphere. This results in smaller surface area for contact, due to which the intermolecular forces between the spherical molecules are weak, thereby lowering the boiling point. |
A compound having the shortest carbon-carbon bond length among the following is :
1. Benzene
2. Ethene
3. Ethyne
4. Ethane
The linear molecules among the following is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Which isomer of pent-2-ene will have a higher boiling point and why?
1. Cis - less polar than trans
2. Trans - more polar than cis
3. Cis - more intermolecular forces
4. Trans - more dipole-dipole interactions