| 1. | 2 | 2. | 3 |
| 3. | 4 | 4. | 6 |
A car tyre is filled with nitrogen gas at 35 psi at 27 °C. It will burst if pressure exceeds 40 psi. The temperature in °C at which the car tyre will burst is-
(Rounded-off to the nearest integer)
(Hint: psi is unit of pressure)
1. 65
2. 70
3. 75
4. 77
3.12 g of oxygen is adsorbed on 1.2 g of platinum metal. The volume of oxygen adsorbed per gram of the
adsorbent at 1 atm and 300 K in L is:
[R = 0.0821 L atm K–1 mol–1]
1. 4 L
2. 3 L
3. 1 L
4. 2 L
Among the following, the graph not correctly representing an ideal gas is:
d = Density , P = Pressure, T = Temperature
1. II
2. III
3. I
4. IV
A mixture of one mole of H2, He, and O2 each are enclosed in a cylinder of volume V at temperature T. If the partial pressure of H2 is 2 atm, the total pressure of the gases in the cylinder is-
1. 14 atm
2. 22 atm
3. 38 atm
4. 6 atm
Consider the van der Waals constants, a and b, for the following gases.
Gas Ar Ne Kr Xe
a/(atm dm6 mol–2) 1.3 0.2 5.1 4.1
b/(10–2dm3 mol–1) 3.2 1.7 1.0 5.0
Which gas is expected to have the highest critical temperature?
1. Xe
2. Ne
3. Kr
4. Ar
'a' and 'b' are van der Waals' constants for gases. Chlorine is more easily liquefied than ethane because:
| 1. | a and b for Cl2 > a and b for C2H6 |
| 2. | and b for Cl2 < a and b for C2H6 |
| 3. | a for Cl2 < a for C2H6 but b for Cl2 > b for C2H6 |
| 4. | a for Cl2 > a for C2H6 but b for Cl2 < b for C2H6 |
If 10−4 dm3 of water is introduced into a 1.0 dm3 flask at 300 K, then the total number of moles of water in the vapour phase (equilibrium is established) are-
(Given: Vapour pressure of H2O at 300 K is 3170 Pa; R = 0.0821 atm L K−1 mol−1; 1 Pa = 9.9 × 10-6 atm )
1. 1.26 x 10−3 mol
2. 5.56 x 10−3 mol
3. 1.53 x10−2 mol
4. 4346 x 10-2 mol
Which one of the following statements is not true about the effect of an increase in temperature on the distribution of molecular speeds in a gas?
1. The area under the distribution curve remains the same as under the lower temperature
2. The distribution becomes broader
3. The fraction of the molecules with the most probable speed increases
4. The most probable speed increases
The volume of hydrogen gas at 273 K and 1 atm pressure that will be consumed in obtaining 21.6 g of elemental boron ( atomic mass = 10.8) from the reduction of boron trichloride by hydrogen is-
1. 89.6 L
2. 67.2 L
3. 44.8 L
4. 22.4 L