At equilibrium, which of the following is always zero?
1. \(\Delta H\) 2. \(\Delta S_{Total}\)
3. \(\Delta S_{System}\) 4. \(\Delta G^o\)

Subtopic:  Spontaneity & Entropy |
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

Which p-V curve among the following depicts the highest amount of work done?
 
1. 2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  2nd & 3rd Law of Thermodynamics |
 86%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

The work done when 1 mole of gas expands reversibly and isothermally from a pressure of 5 atm to 1 atm at 300 K is: ​
(Given log 5 = 0.6989 and R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1)
1. zero J
2. 150 J
3. +4014.6 J
4.-4014.6 J

Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 73%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

advertisementadvertisement

Identify correct match using Column I & Column II
Column I Column II
(i) Spontaneous process (a) Isothermal and isobaric process
(ii) \(\Delta H^\circ\) (b) \(\Delta H<0 \)
(iii) \(\Delta T=0, \Delta P=0 \) (c) \(\Delta G<0 \)
(iv) Exothermic process (d) (Bond energy of reactant) - (Bond energy of product)
 
I II III IV
1. c d a b
2. b a c d
3. d b c d
4. a d b c
Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics | Spontaneity & Entropy | Gibbs Energy Change |
 94%
From NCERT
JEE
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

 
Assertion (A): The increase in internal energy \((\Delta E ) \) for the vapourisation of one mole of water at 1 atm and 373 K is zero.
Reason (R): For all isothermal processes, \(\Delta E = 0 \).
 
1.  Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2.  Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3.  (A) is True and (R) is False.
4.  (A) and (R) both are False.
Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 74%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

One mole of an ideal gas at 300 K is expanded isothermally from 1 L to 10 L volume. \(\Delta U\) for this process is:
(Use R = 8.314 J K–1 mol–1)
1. 1260 J 2. 2520 J
3. 5040 J 4. 0 J
Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 80%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

advertisementadvertisement

Choose the incorrect statement from the following :
1.  In a reversible process, the system and surroundings are always in equilibrium with each other.
2.  Work done in free expansion > 0.
3. For adiabatic change, \(\Delta q \) = 0 .
4.  For a process carried at constant pressure, \(\Delta H = q_p \)
Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics | Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 87%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

3 moles of helium gas at 1 bar is compressed reversibly and isothermally at 400 K to 10 bar pressure. The work done (in J) on the system is: (Given: \(R= 8.314 ~J K^{-1}~ mol^{-1}\) )
1. \(2.29 \times 10^4 \) 2. \(2.29 \times 10^{-4} \)
3. \(-2.29 \times 10^4 \) 4. \(-2.29 \times 10^{-4} \)
Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 58%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

Which of the following is an incorrect statement?
1. Molar heat capacity is an intensive property.
2. \(\Delta S > 0 \) for an isolated system \((\Delta U = 0 )\)
3. A bomb calorimeter is used to measure the heat absorbed at a constant volume.
4. Pressure, volume and work done on the system are state functions.
Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics | Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 80%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

advertisementadvertisement

The correct expression out of the following is:
1. \(\Delta U = \Delta H + \Delta n_gRT \)
2. \(C_p - C_V = R \) for 1 mole of a non-ideal gas. 
3. \(\Delta S_{total} > 0 \) for a spontaneous process. 
4. In \(K = ( {\Delta_r G^{0} \over RT}) \)
Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy | Spontaneity & Entropy |
 70%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.