| Assertion (A): | Repetitive satellite DNA sequences are very useful identification tools in forensic applications. | 
| Reason (R): | These sequences normally do not code for any proteins, but they form a large portion of human genome. | 
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A). | 
| 2. | (A) is True but (R) is False. | 
| 3. | (A) is False but (R) is True. | 
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A). | 
| Assertion (A): | DNA fingerprinting is the basis of paternity testing, in case of disputes. | 
| Reason (R): | DNA from every tissue (such as blood, hair-follicle, skin, bone, saliva, sperm etc.), from an individual show the same degree of polymorphism. | 
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A). | 
| 2. | (A) is True but (R) is False. | 
| 3. | (A) is False but (R) is True. | 
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A). |