The current \((I)\) in the inductance is varying with time \((t)\) according to the plot shown in the figure.
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Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): | Self-inductance is called the inertia of electricity. |
Reason (R): | It is on account of self-inductance that the coil opposes any change in current passing through it. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Statement I: | The magnetic field due to a very long current-carrying solenoid, at its centre, is inversely proportional to the radius of the solenoid, other things remaining constant. |
Statement II: | \(I\) is directly proportional to \(I^2.\) | The magnetic energy stored in a solenoid carrying a current
1. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
4. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
List-I | List-II | ||
\((\mathrm{A})\) | \(\times\) current | inductance\((\mathrm{I})\) | V |
\((\mathrm{B})\) | \(\times\) capacitance | frequency\((\mathrm{II})\) | Wb |
\((\mathrm{C})\) | \(\times\) magnetic flux | frequency\((\mathrm{III})\) | \(\Omega^{-1}\) |
\((\mathrm{D})\) | electric flux | \(\mathrm{IV}\) | V-m |
1. | \(\mathrm{A\text-I, B\text{-}IV, C\text-II, D\text- III}\) |
2. | \(\mathrm{A\text-II, B\text{-}III, C\text-I, D\text- IV}\) |
3. | \(\mathrm{A\text-III, B\text{-}I, C\text-II, D\text- IV}\) |
4. | \(\mathrm{A\text-III, B\text{-}IV, C\text-II, D\text- I}\) |