The transmission of nerve impulses at a synapse is unidirectional.
Which of the features of the transmission of nerve impulses given below have a role in maintaining the unidirectional transmission?
1 Exocytosis of neurotransmitter at the presynaptic membrane
2 Neurotransmitter hydrolyzing enzyme found on the postsynaptic membrane
3 Neurotransmitter receptors found on the postsynaptic membrane
4 Sodium gated channels on the postsynaptic membrane
1. 2 and 4 only
2. 1, 2 and 3 only
3. 1, 3 and 4 only
4. 1 and 4 only
| Statement A: | Impulse transmission across a chemical synapse is always faster than that across an electrical synapse. |
| Statement B: | Electrical synapses are rare in our body. |
| Assertion (A): | Electrical synapses are common in our nervous system. |
| Reason (R): | Electrical synapses allow slower impulse transmission than chemical synapses. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |