| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| a. | Catalyse the transfer of specific groups other than hydrogen from one substrate to other | (i) | Oxido- reductases |
| b. | Catalyse the breakdown of larger molecules into smaller with addition of water |
(ii) | Lyases |
| c. | Catalyse removal of groups from substrates by mechanism other than hydrolysis leaving double bonds |
(iii) | Transferases |
| d. | Catalyse linking together of 2 compounds | (iv) | Ligases |
| (v) | Hydrolases |
| Assertion(A): | Enzymes are divided into eight different classes. |
| Reason(R): | The most important of all classes is ligases. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Oxidore ductase | Transferase | Hydrolase | Lyase | Ligase | |
| 1. | Alcohol dehydrogenase | Glucohexo kinase | Sucrase/Invertase | Aldolase | PEP-Carboxylase |
| 2. | Alcohol dehydrogenase | Glucohexo kinase | Aldolase | PEP-Carboxylase | Invertase |
| 3. | PEP-Carboxylase | Glucohexo kinase | Invertase | Sucrase | Aldolase |
| 4. | Aldolase | Invertase | Aldolase | PEP-Carboxylase | Glucohexo kinase |