A diffraction pattern is observed using a beam of red light. What will happen if the red light is replaced by the blue light?

1. No change takes place.
2. Diffraction bands become narrower.
3. Diffraction bands become broader.
4. Diffraction pattern disappears.

Subtopic:  Diffraction |
 82%
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The first diffraction minima due to a single slit diffraction is at \(\theta = 30^{\circ}\) for a light of wavelength  \(5000~\mathring {A}.\)  The width of the slit is:
1. \(5\times 10^{-5}~\text{cm}\)
2. \(10\times 10^{-5}~\text{cm}\)
3. \(2.5\times 10^{-5}~\text{cm}\)
4. \(1.25\times 10^{-5}~\text{cm}\)

Subtopic:  Diffraction |
 81%
From NCERT
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What will be the angular width of central maxima in Fraunhofer diffraction when the light of wavelength \(6000~\mathring {A}\) is used and slit width is \(12\times 10^{-5}~\text{cm}\)?
1. \(2~\text{rad}\)
2. \(3~\text{rad}\)
3. \(1~\text{rad}\)
4. \(8~\text{rad}\)

Subtopic:  Diffraction |
 76%
From NCERT
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Red light is generally used to observe diffraction patterns from a single slit. If the blue light is used instead of red light, then the diffraction pattern:

1. will be clearer.
2. will contract.
3. will expand.
4. will not be visible.

Subtopic:  Diffraction |
 78%
From NCERT
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If we observe the single slit Fraunhofer diffraction with wavelength \(\lambda\) and slit width \(d\), the width of the central maxima is \(2\theta\). On decreasing the slit width for the same wavelength \(\lambda\):
1. \(\theta\) increases.
2. \(\theta\) remains unchanged.
3. \(\theta\) decreases.
4. \(\theta\) increases or decreases depending on the intensity of light.
Subtopic:  Diffraction |
 78%
From NCERT
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A parallel beam of monochromatic light of wavelength \(5000~\mathring{A}\) is incident normally on a single narrow slit of width \(0.001\) mm. The light is focused by a convex lens on a screen placed on the focal plane. The first minimum will be formed for the angle of diffraction equal to:
1. \(0^{\circ}\)
2. \(15^{\circ}\)
3. \(30^{\circ}\)
4. \(60^{\circ}\)

Subtopic:  Diffraction |
 76%
From NCERT
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In a diffraction pattern due to a single slit of width \(a\), the first minimum is observed at an angle of \(30^{\circ}\) when the light of wavelength \(5000~\mathring{A}\) is incident on the slit. The first secondary maximum is observed at an angle of:
1. \(\sin^{-1}\frac{2}{3}\)
2. \(\sin^{-1}\frac{1}{2}\)
3. \(\sin^{-1}\frac{3}{4}\)
4. \(\sin^{-1}\frac{1}{4}\)
Subtopic:  Diffraction |
 71%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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The direction of the first secondary maximum in the Fraunhofer diffraction pattern at a single slit is given by:
\((a\) is the width of the slit) 
1. \(a\sin\theta = \frac{\lambda}{2}\)
2. \(a\cos\theta = \frac{3\lambda}{2}\)
3. \(a\sin\theta = \lambda\)
4. \(a\sin\theta = \frac{3\lambda}{2}\)

Subtopic:  Diffraction |
 72%
From NCERT
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A single slit of width \(0.1\) mm is illuminated by a parallel beam of light of wavelength \(6000~\mathring{A}\) and diffraction bands are observed on a screen \(0.5\) m from the slit. The distance of the third dark band from the central bright band is:
1. \(3~\text{mm}\)
2. \(9~\text{mm}\)
3. \(4.5~\text{mm}\)
4. \(1.5~\text{mm}\)

Subtopic:  Diffraction |
 73%
From NCERT
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A parallel beam of moving electrons is incident normal on a narrow slit. A fluorescent screen is placed at a large distance from the slit. If the slit is further narrowed, then which of the following statements is correct?
1. The diffraction pattern is not observed on the screen in the case of electrons.
2. The angular width of the central maximum of the diffraction pattern will increase.
3. The angular width of the central maximum will decrease.
4. The angular width of the central maximum will remain the same.
Subtopic:  Diffraction |
 72%
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