| 1. | \(D_1\) and \(D_2\) both are forward biased |
| 2. | \(D_1\) and \(D_2\) both are reverse biased |
| 3. | \(D_1\) is forward biased, \(D_2\) is reverse biased |
| 4. | \(D_1\) is reverse biased, \(D_2\) is forward biased |

| A. | For a solar-cell, the \(I\text-V\) characteristics lies in the IV quadrant of the given graph. |
| B. | In a reverse-biased pn junction diode, the current measured in (\(\mu \text{A}\)), is due to majority charge carriers. |
| 1. | A is incorrect but B is correct. |
| 2. | Both A and B are correct. |
| 3. | Both A and B are incorrect. |
| 4. | A is correct but B is incorrect. |
| \(A\) | \(B\) | \(Y\) |
| 0 0 1 1 |
0 1 0 1 |
1 0 1 0 |
| 1. | \(\text{NOR}\) gate | 2. | \(\text{OR}\) gate |
| 3. | \(\text{AND}\) gate | 4. | \(\text{NAND}\) gate |
| 1. | ![]() |
2. | ![]() |
| 3. | ![]() |
4. | ![]() |
| 1. | forward biased Zener diode. |
| 2. | type of light-emitting diode. |
| 3. | diode working on the principle of photo-voltaic effect. |
| 4. | type of photo-diode with external biasing. |
| 1. | \(A=1,B=1,Y=1\) |
| 2. | \(A=0,B=1,Y=1\) |
| 3. | \(A=1,B=0,Y=0\) |
| 4. | \(A=0,B=0,Y=1\) |
| 1. | in forward bias only. |
| 2. | in reverse bias only. |
| 3. | as a voltage regulator in forward bias and as a simple pn junction diode in reverse bias. |
| 4. | as a voltage regulator in reverse bias and as a simple pn junction diode in forward bias. |
| 1. | Light-emitting diode | 2. | Zener diode |
| 3. | Photodiode | 4. | Solar cell |