Match the items given in Column-I with those in Column-II and select the correct option given below:
Column-I | Column-II | ||
a. | Glycosuria | i. | Accumulation of uric acid in joints |
b. | Gout | ii. | Mass of crystallized salts within the kidney |
c. | Renal calculi | iii. | Inflammation in glomeruli |
d. | Glomerulonephritis | iv. | Presence of glucose in urine |
Options:
a | b | c | d | |
1. | iii | ii | iv | i |
2. | i | ii | iii | iv |
3. | ii | iii | i | iv |
4. | iv | i | ii | iii |
Match the items given in Column-I with those Column-II and select the correct option given below:
Column-I (Function) |
Column-II (Part of the Excretory system) |
||
(a) | Ultrafiltration | (i) | Henle's loop |
(b) | Concentration of urine | (ii) | Ureter |
(c) | Transport of urine | (iii) | Urinary bladder |
(d) | Storage of urine | (iv) | Malpighian corpuscle |
(v) | Proximal convoluted tubule |
Options: | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
1. | (iv) | (v) | (ii) | (iii) |
2. | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
3. | (v) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
4. | (v) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) |
Which of the following statements is correct?
1. The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water
2. The descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water
3. The ascending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water
4. The descending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to electrolytes
A decrease in blood pressure/volume will not cause the release of
1. renin
2. atrial natriuretic factor
3. aldosterone
4. ADH
The part of nephron involved in active reabsorption of sodium is:
1. distal convoluted tubule
2. proximal convoluted tubule
3. Bowman's capsule
4. descending limb of Henle's loop