Match the following species with the corresponding conjugate acid:
Species | Conjugate acid |
A. | 1. |
B. | 2. |
C. | 3. |
D. | 4. |
5. |
Codes
A | B | C | D | |
1. | 2 | 5 | 1 | 5 |
2. | 2 | 4 | 3 | 5 |
3. | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
4. | 4 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
The conjugate acids for the Brönsted bases , NH3 and HCOO– will be respectively:
1. N2H6, NH4+, HCOOH
2. NH3, , HCOOH
3. NH3, NH4+, HCOO3
4. N2H, NH4+, HCOOH
The conjugate acid-base pair is:
1. A pair that differs only by one proton
2. A pair that differs only by the size
3. A pair that differs only by electronegativity
4. None of the above
1. ,
2. HSO4-, CO3-
3. SO4-2, CO32-
4. HS2O4-, CO32-
Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): | The increasing order or acidity of hydrogen halides is HF<HCI<HBr<HI. |
Reason (R): | While comparing acids formed by the elements belonging to the same group of the periodic table, H-A bond strength is a more important factor in determining the acidity of an acid than the polar nature of the bond. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
The molecule that cannot function as both Bronsted acid and base:
1.
2.
3. HCl
4.
OH– , F– , H+ and BCl3
The species described above that contain Lewis acids are:1. | BCl3 and F–
|
2. | OH– and F–
|
3. | H+and BCl3
|
4. | F– and BCl3 |
The species that can act as Bronsted acids as well as bases is/are:
1.
2.
3.
4. All of the above.
Acidity of BF3 can be explained on the basis of:
1. Arrhenius concept
2. Bronsted Lowry concept
3. Lewis concept
4. Bronsted Lowry as well as Lewis concept
Litmus is not affected by hydracids when they are
1. In contact with water
2. Dry
3. Fused with each other
4. Mixed together and dissolved in water