The rapid change of pH near the stoichiometric point of an acid-base titration is the basis of indicator detection. pH of the solution is related to the ratio of the concentrations of the conjugate acid (\(HIn\)) and base (\(In^–\)) forms of the indicator, as per the expression:

1. log[HIn][In]=pKInpH 2. log[HIn][In]=pHpKIn
3. log[In][HIn]= pH + pKIn 4. None of the above
Subtopic:  Buffer |
Level 3: 35%-60%
AIPMT - 2004
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