An element has a body-centered cubic (BCC) structure with a cell edge of 288 pm. The atomic radius is:

1. $\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\times 288$ pm

2. $\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\times 288$ pm

3. $\frac{4}{\sqrt{2}}\times 288$ pm

4. $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\times 288$ pm

The formula of nickel oxide with metal deficiency defect in its crystal is $N{i}_{0.98}O$. The crystal contains ${\mathrm{Ni}}^{2+} \mathrm{and} {\mathrm{Ni}}^{3+}$ ions. The fraction of nickel existing as $N{i}^{2+}$ ions in the crystal is-

1. 0.96

2. 0.04

3. 0.50

4. 0.31