A few statements describing certain features of reproduction are given below:

i. Gametic fusion takes place
ii. Transfer of genetic material takes place
iii. Reduction division takes place
iv. Progeny has some resemblance with parents

Select the options that are true for both asexual and sexual reproduction from the options given below:

1. i and ii
2. ii and iii
3. ii and iv
4. i and iii
Subtopic:  Sexual Reproduction |
 66%
Level 2: 60%+
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Given below are a few statements related to external
fertilization. Choose the correct statements:
i. The male and female gametes are formed and
    released simultaneously
ii. Only a few gametes are released into the medium
iii. Water is the medium in a majority of organisms
    exhibiting external fertilization
iv. Offspring formed as a result of external
     fertilization have better chance of survival than
     those formed inside the organism

1. iii and iv
2. i and iii
3. ii and iv
4. i and iv

Subtopic:  Sexual Reproduction |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
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A few statements with regard to sexual reproduction are given below 

I.  Sexual reproduction does not always require two individuals.
II.  Sexual reproduction generally involves gametic fusion.
III.  Meiosis never occurs during sexual reproduction.
IV. External fertilisation is a rule during sexual reproduction.


Choose the correct statements from the options below.

1. l and lV

2. l and ll

3. ll and lll

4. l and lV

Subtopic:  Sexual Reproduction |
 71%
Level 2: 60%+
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The given diagram shows:

1. antheridial head on the male gametophyte in Marchantia
2.  archegonial head on the female gametophyte in Marchantia    
3.  antheridial head on the sporophyte in Marchantia
4.  archegonial head on the sporophyte in Marchantia
Subtopic:  Sexual Reproduction |
 74%
Level 2: 60%+
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Match each item in Column I with one in Column II and select the correct match from the codes given:
COLUMN I COLUMN II
A Asexual reproductive structure in Penicillium P Conidia
B Vegetative propagule in Agave Q Marchantia
C Monoecious plant R Chara
D Dioecious plant S Bulbil

Codes:
A B C D
1. P S Q R
2. S P Q R
3. P S R Q
4. S P R Q
Subtopic:  Asexual Reproduction | Sexual Reproduction |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
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The given image shows:

 
1. Chara
2. Marchantia
3. Sphagnum
4. Lycopodium

Subtopic:  Sexual Reproduction | Events during Sexual reproduction |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
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Assertion(A): The process where gametes are fused in an external environment is called internal syngamy.
Reason(R): Higher plants show internal fertilisation.
Choices for Assertions and reasons:
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Sexual Reproduction |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
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Assertion(A): The chances of survival of new organisms are great in the case of oviparous animals.
Reason(R): We see proper embryonic care and protection in the case of viviparous animals.
Choices for Assertions and reasons:
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Sexual Reproduction |
 82%
Level 1: 80%+
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Assertion(A): Sexual reproduction produces non-identical offspring to parents.
Reason(R): There is the fusion of male and female gametes.
Choices for Assertions and reasons:
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Sexual Reproduction |
 74%
Level 2: 60%+
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Assertion(A): Seasonal breeders are reproductively active throughout their reproductive phase.
Reason(R): Seasonal breeders do wait for favorable seasons for reproduction.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Sexual Reproduction |
 60%
Level 2: 60%+
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