| A. | Volume of the nucleus is directly proportional to the mass number. |
| B. | Volume of the nucleus is independent of mass number. |
| C. | Density of the nucleus is directly proportional to the mass number. |
| D. | Density of the nucleus is directly proportional to the cube root of the mass number. |
| E. | Density of the nucleus is independent of the mass number. |
| 1. | (A) and (D) only. |
| 2. | (A) and (E) only. |
| 3. | (B) and (E) only. |
| 4. | (A) and (C) only. |
Two nuclei have their mass numbers in the ratio of \(1:3.\) The ratio of their nuclear densities would be:
1. \(1:3\)
2. \(3:1\)
3. \((3)^{1/3}:1\)
4. \(1:1\)
Consider the following statements:
| (I) | All isotopes of elements have the same number of neutrons. |
| (II) | Only one isotope of an element can be stable and non-radioactive. |
| (III) | All elements have isotopes. |
| (IV) | All isotopes of carbon can form chemical compounds with oxygen\(\text-16\). |
The correct option regarding an isotope is:
| 1. | (III) and (IV) only |
| 2. | (II), (III), and (IV) only |
| 3. | (I), (II), and (III) only |
| 4. | (I), (III), and (IV) only |
| Assertion (A): | Isotopes of an element can be separated by using a mass spectrometer. |
| Reason (R): | Separation of isotopes is possible because of the difference in electron numbers of isotopes. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |