A regular array of identical vertical current-carrying wires, each passing through a horizontal table, is arranged as shown in the figure (with the direction of current flow indicated). Where are diamagnetic particles most likely to accumulate if they are scattered on the table?
| 1. | Around regions such as \(A.\) |
| 2. | Around regions such as \(B.\) |
| 3. | In circular regions around individual wires such as \(C.\) |
| 4. | Uniformly everywhere. |
| Statement I: | The self-inductance of a solenoid is increased greatly when a ferromagnetic material is inserted into the core. |
| Statement II: | The inductance of solenoid becomes negative when a diamagnetic substance is introduced into its core. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
| 1. | increases |
| 2. | decreases |
| 3. | remains unchanged |
| 4. | decreases first and then increases |
| 1. | will double |
| 2. | will remain constant |
| 3. | will increase but only slightly |
| 4. | will decrease slightly |
| 1. | all the domains grow in size. |
| 2. | all the domains shrink in size. |
| 3. | some domains grow in size, others shrink. |
| 4. | domains rotate in the magnetic field. |
In a ferromagnetic material, below the curie temperature, a domain is defined as:
| 1. | a macroscopic region with zero magnetization. |
| 2. | a macroscopic region with consecutive magnetic dipoles oriented in opposite directions. |
| 3. | a macroscopic region with randomly oriented magnetic dipoles. |
| 4. | a macroscopic region with saturation magnetization. |
When cooled below \(4.2\) K, mercury becomes a superconductor, which means it has no electrical resistance. When a current is passed through mercury under these conditions, which one of the following effects will be present?
(a) thermal
(b) chemical
(c) magnetic
Choose the correct option from the given ones:
| 1. | (a) and (c) only |
| 2. | (a), (b) and (c) |
| 3. | (b) only |
| 4. | (c) only |
| List-I (Material) | List-II (Example) | ||
| (A) | Diamagnet | (I) | Alnico |
| (B) | Paramagnet | (II) | Copper |
| (C) | Soft ferromagnet | (III) | Aluminium |
| (D) | Hard ferromagnet | (IV) | Gadolinium |
| 1. | A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV | 2. | A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I |
| 3. | A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV | 4. | A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I |