An electric heater supplies heat to a system at a rate of \(100\) W. If the system performs work at a rate of \(75\) J/s, then the rate at which internal energy increases will be:
1. \(125~\text{W}\)
2. \(100~\text{W}\)
3. \(25~\text{W}\)
4. \(75~\text{W}\)
Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 71%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2026
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When a bicycle tyre suddenly bursts, the air inside the tyre expands. This process is:

1. isothermal 2. adiabatic
3. isobaric 4. isochoric
Subtopic:  Types of Processes |
 73%
Level 2: 60%+
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An ideal gas goes from \(A\) to \(B\) via two processes, \(\mathrm{I}\) and \(\mathrm{II},\) as shown. If \(\Delta U_1\) and \(\Delta U_2\) are the changes in internal energies in processes \(\mathrm{I}\) and \(\mathrm{II},\) respectively, (\(P:\) pressure, \(V:\) volume) then:

   

1. \(∆U_1 > ∆U_2\) 2. \(∆U_1 < ∆U_2\)
3. \(∆U_1 = ∆U_2\) 4. \(∆U_1 \leq ∆U_2\)
Subtopic:  Molar Specific Heat |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
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In a given process, dW = 0, dQ < 0, then for the gas:
1. Temperature increases
2. Volume decreases
3. Pressure decreases
4. Pressure increases

Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 54%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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An ideal gas goes from state \(A\) to state \(B\) via three different processes, as indicated in the \(P\text-V\) diagram. If \(Q_1,Q_2,Q_3\) indicates the heat absorbed by the gas along the three processes and \(\Delta U_1, \Delta U_2, \Delta U_3\) indicates the change in internal energy along the three processes respectively, then:

           

1. \({Q}_1>{Q}_2>{Q}_3 \) and \(\Delta {U}_1=\Delta {U}_2=\Delta {U}_3\)
2. \({Q}_3>{Q}_2>{Q}_1\) and \(\Delta {U}_1=\Delta {U}_2=\Delta {U}_3\)
3. \({Q}_1={Q}_2={Q}_3\) and \(\Delta {U}_1>\Delta {U}_2>\Delta {U}_3\)
4. \({Q}_3>{Q}_2>{Q}_1\) and \(\Delta {U}_1>\Delta {U}_2>\Delta {U}_3\)
Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 81%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2012
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A monoatomic gas is supplied with the heat \(Q\) very slowly, keeping the pressure constant. The work done by the gas will be: 
1. \({2 \over 3}Q\)
2. \({3 \over 5}Q\)
3. \({2 \over 5}Q\)
4. \({1 \over 5}Q\)

Subtopic:  Molar Specific Heat |
 65%
Level 2: 60%+
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A sample of \(0.1\) g of water at \(100^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) and normal pressure (\(1.013 \times10^5\) N m–2) requires \(54\) cal of heat energy to convert it into steam at \(100^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\). If the volume of the steam produced is \(167.1\) cc, then the change in internal energy of the sample will be:

1. \(104.3\) J 2. \(208.7\) J
3. \(42.2\) J 4. \(84.5\) J
Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 70%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2018
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If in the thermodynamic process shown in the figure, the work done by the system along A  C is 50 J and the change in internal energy during C  A is 30 J, then the heat supplied during A  C is:

         

1. 50 J  2. 20 J
3. 10 J  4. 80 J
Subtopic:  Cyclic Process |
 55%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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An ideal gas is taken through the cycle \(A\rightarrow B\rightarrow C\rightarrow A\) as shown in the figure below. If the net heat supplied to the gas is \(10~\text{J}\), then the work done by the gas in the process \(B\rightarrow C\) is:

                 

1. \(-10~\text{J}\) 2. \(-30~\text{J}\)
3. \(-15~\text{J}\) 4. \(-20~\text{J}\)
Subtopic:  Cyclic Process |
 68%
Level 2: 60%+
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An ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process ABCA as shown. The heat exchange between the system and the surrounding during the process will be:

                     

1. 10 J 2. 5 J
3. 15 J 4. 20 J
Subtopic:  Cyclic Process |
 82%
Level 1: 80%+
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