Total vapour pressure of a mixture of 1 mol A (pA° = 150 torr) and 2 mol B ( = 240 torr) is 200 torr. In this case:-
1. There is a positive deviation from Raoult's law
2. There is a negative deviation from Raoult's law
3. There is no deviation from Raoult's law
4. None of these
The vapour pressure of a pure liquid solvent A is 0.80 atm. When a non-volatile substance B is added to the solvent, its vapour pressure drops to 0.60 atm.
Mole fraction of the component B in the solution is:
1. | 0.50 | 2. | 0.75 |
3. | 0.40 | 4. | 0.25 |
The Vapour pressure of CCl4 at 25°C is 143 mm Hg. 0.5 g of a non-volatile solute (mol. wt. 65) is dissolved in 100 ml of CCl4. The vapor pressure of the solution is-
(Density of CCl4 = 1 .58 g/cm3
1. 141.93 mm Hg
2. 94.39 mm Hg
3. 199.34 mm Hg
4. 143.99 mm Hg
The equal weight of a solute is dissolved in an equal weight of two solvents A and B to form a very dilute solution. The relative lowering of vapour pressure for solution B has twice the relative lowering of vapour pressure for solution A.
If and are the molecular weights of solvents A and B respectively, then:
1. =
2. = 2
3. = 4
4. = 2
If 8 g of a non-electrolyte solute is dissolved in 114 g of n-octane to reduce its vapor pressure to 80 %, the molar mass (in g mol–1) of the solute is:
[Molar mass of n-octane is 114 g mol–1]
1. | 40 | 2. | 60 |
3. | 80 | 4. | 20 |
One mole of sugar is dissolved in three moles of water at 298 K. The relative lowering of vapour pressure is:
1. | 0.25 | 2. | 0.15 |
3. | 0.50 | 4. | 0.33 |
The largest freezing point depression among the following 0.10 m solutions is shown by:
1. | \(\mathrm{KCl}\) | 2. | \(\mathrm{C_6H_{12}O_6}\) |
3. | \(\mathrm{Al}_2(\mathrm{SO_4})_3\) | 4. | \(\mathrm{K_2SO_4}\) |
The incorrect statement among the following is:
1. | Units of atmospheric pressure and osmotic pressure are the same. |
2. | In reverse osmosis, solvent molecules move through a semipermeable membrane from a region of lower concentration of solute to a region of higher concentration. |
3. | The value of molal depression constant depends on nature of solvent. |
4. | Relative lowering of vapour pressure, is a dimensionless quantity. |
The vapour pressure of water in the solution having 50 g of urea dissolved in 850 g of water is:
(Vapor pressure of pure water at 298 K is 23.8 mm Hg)
1. 23.40 mm of Hg
2. 33.46 mm of Hg
3. 12.76 mm of Hg
4. 87.12 mm of Hg