| 1. | Reaction has a tendency to go in the forward direction. |
| 2. | Reaction has a tendency to go in the backward direction. |
| 3. | Reaction has gone to completion in the forward direction. |
| 4. | Reaction is at an equilibrium. |
| 1. | Use of catalyst |
| 2. | Decreasing concentration of \(\mathrm{N_2}\) |
| 3. | Low pressure, high temperature and high concentration of ammonia |
| 4. | High pressure, low temperature and higher concentration of \(\mathrm{H_2}\) |
Mark the conditions that favour the maximum product formation in the given reaction.
1. Low temperature and high pressure.
2. Low temperature and low pressure.
3. High temperature and high pressure.
4. High temperature and low pressure.
Consider the reversible exothermic reaction:
N2(g) + 3H2(g) \(\rightleftharpoons\) 2NH3(g) + heatUnder which of the following conditions will the equilibrium shift in the forward direction (towards the formation of ammonia)?
1. Increasing the concentration of \(N H_3 ( g )\)What conditions favor the formation of 2XY₄(g) in the reaction X₂(g) + 4Y₂(g) ⇋ 2XY₄(g), considering that the enthalpy change (ΔH) is negative?
1. Low pressure and low temperature
2. High temperature and low pressure
3. High pressure and low temperature
4. High temperature and high pressure