Two superposing waves are represented by the following equations: \(y_1=5 \sin 2 \pi(10{t}-0.1 {x}), {y}_2=10 \sin 2 \pi(10{t}-0.1 {x}).\) 
The ratio of intensities \(\dfrac{I_{max}}{I_{min}}\) will be:
1. \(1\)
2. \(9\)
3. \(4\)
4. \(16\)

Subtopic:  Superposition Principle |
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In Young's double-slit experiment, the light emitted from the source has \(\lambda = 6.5\times 10^{-7}~\text{m}\) and the distance between the two slits is \(1~\text{mm}.\) The distance between the screen and slits is \(1~\text m.\) The distance between third dark and fifth bright fringe will be:
1. \(3.2~\text{mm}\) 
2. \(1.63~\text{mm}\) 
3. \(0.585~\text{mm}\) 
4. \(2.31~\text{mm}\) 

Subtopic:  Young's Double Slit Experiment |
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In Young's double-slit experiment, the slit separation is doubled. This results in:

1. An increase in fringe intensity
2. A decrease in fringe intensity
3. Halving of the fringe spacing
4. Doubling of the fringe spacing

Subtopic:  Young's Double Slit Experiment |
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Unpolarized light of intensity \(32\) Wm–2 passes through three polarizers such that the transmission axes of the first and second polarizer make an angle of \(30^{\circ}\) with each other and the transmission axis of the last polarizer is crossed with that of the first. The intensity of the final emerging light will be:
1. \(32\) Wm–2
2. \(3\) Wm–2
3. \(8\) Wm–2
4. \(4\) Wm–2

Subtopic:  Polarization of Light |
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On superposition of two waves \(y_{1}=3\sin\left ( \omega t-kx \right )\) and \(y_{2}=4\sin\left ( \omega t-kx+\frac{\pi }{2} \right )\) at a point, the amplitude of the resulting wave will be:
1. \(7\)
2. \(5\)
3. \(\sqrt{7}\)
4. \(6.5\)

Subtopic:  Superposition Principle |
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If the polarising angle for a material is \(60^{\circ},\) then the refractive index of the material will be:
1. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) 2. \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3. \(\sqrt{3}\) 4. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Subtopic:  Polarization of Light |
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Five identical polaroids are placed coaxially with \(45^{\circ}\) angular separation between pass axes of adjacent polaroids as shown in the figure. (\(I_0\): Intensity of unpolarized light)
          
The intensity of light, \(I\), emerging out of the \(5\)th polaroid is:

1. \(\dfrac{I_0}{4}\) 2. \(\dfrac{I_0}{8}\)
3. \(\dfrac{I_0}{16}\) 4. \(\dfrac{I_0}{32}\)
Subtopic:  Polarization of Light |
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Two light sources are said to be coherent when their:

1. Amplitudes are equal and have a constant phase difference
2. Wavelengths are equal.
3. Intensities are equal.
4. Frequencies are equal and have a constant phase difference.
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Light waves of intensities \(I\) and \(9I\) interfere to produce a fringe pattern on a screen. The phase difference between the waves at point \(P\) is \(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}\) and \(2\pi\) at other point \(Q\). The ratio of intensities at \(P\) and \(Q\) is:
1. \(8:5\)
2. \(5:8\)
3. \(1:4\)
4. \(9:1\)

Subtopic:  Superposition Principle |
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Two coherent sources are \(0.3~\text{mm}\) apart. They are \(1~\text{m}\) away from the screen. The second dark fringe is at a distance of \(0.3~\text{cm}\)  from the center. The distance of the fourth bright fringe from the centre is:
1. \(0.6~\text{cm}\)
2. \(0.8~\text{cm}\)
3. \(1.2~\text{cm}\)
4. \(0.12~\text{cm}\)

Subtopic:  Young's Double Slit Experiment |
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