A square of side L meters lies in the XY-plane in a region where the magnetic field is given by \(\vec{B}=B_{0}\left ( 2\hat{i} +3\hat{j}+4\hat{k}\right )~T\) where \(B_{0}\) is constant. The magnitude of flux passing through the square will be:

1. $2{\mathrm{B}}_0{\mathrm{L}}^2 \mathrm{Wb}$
2. $3{\mathrm{B}}_0{\mathrm{L}}^2 \mathrm{Wb}$
3. $4{\mathrm{B}}_0{\mathrm{L}}^2 \mathrm{Wb}$
4. $\sqrt{29}{\mathrm{B}}_0{\mathrm{L}}^2 \mathrm{Wb}$

The adjoining figure shows two different arrangements in which two square wireframes are placed in a uniform magnetic field B decreasing with time.
         

The direction of the induced current I in the figure is:

Two identical conductors P and Q are placed on two frictionless (conducting) rails R and S in a uniform magnetic field directed into the plane. If P is moved in the direction as shown in the figure with a constant speed, then rod Q:

Two coaxial coils are very close to each other and their mutual inductance is 5 mH. If a current 50 sin 500t is passed in one of the coils, then the peak value of induced e.m.f. in the secondary coil will be:

With the decrease of current in the primary coil from 2 A to zero in 0.01 s, the e.m.f. generated in the secondary coil is \(1000~\mathrm{V}\). The mutual inductance of the two coils is:

1. 1.25 H

2. 2.50 H

3. 5.00 H

4. 10.00 H

A long solenoid has self-inductance L. If its length is doubled keeping total number of turns constant, then its new self-inductance will be:

1. $\frac{\mathrm{L}}{2}$

2. 2L

3. L

4. $\frac{\mathrm{L}}{4}$

An inductor is connected to a direct voltage source through a switch. Then:

The magnetic energy stored in a long solenoid of an area of cross-section A in a small region of length L is:

1. $\frac{{\mathrm{B}}^2\mathrm{AL}}{2{{\mathrm{\mu }}_0}^2}$

2. $\frac{\mathrm{AL}}{2{\mathrm{\mu }}_0}$

3. $\frac{1}{2}{\mathrm{\mu }}_0{\mathrm{B}}^2\mathrm{AL}$

4. $\frac{{\mathrm{B}}^2\mathrm{AL}}{2{\mathrm{\mu }}_0}$

Eddy currents are induced when:

1. A metal block is kept in a changing magnetic field.

2. A metal block is kept in a uniform magnetic field.

3. A coil is kept in a uniform magnetic field.

4. Current is passed in a coil.

When a conducting wire XY is moved towards the right, a current flows in the anti-clockwise direction. Direction of magnetic field at point O is: