Identify the incorrect statement regarding algae:
1. | Algae contain chlorophyll |
2. | Algae are autotrophic |
3. | Body of an alga is composed of pseudoparenchyma and hyphae |
4. | Cell wall of an alga is composed of true cellulose. |
I: | Ectocarpus is profusely branched and may reach a height of 100 meters. |
II: | Kelps are simple branched filamentous brown algae. |
1. | Major pigments are chlorophyll a, c, fucoxanthin |
2. | Food is stored as complex carbohydrates which may be in the form of Laminarin or Mannitol |
3. | Vegetative cells have chitinous wall usually covered on the outside by a gelatinous coating of algin |
4. | Flagellar number and insertions are 2, unequal and lateral |
I. | Asexual reproduction is by biflagellate zoospores that are pear shaped and have two unequal and laterally attached flagella. |
II. | The gametes are pyriform [pear shaped] and bear two laterally attached flagella. |
1. | Frond | 2. | Stipe |
3. | Holdfast | 4. | Rhizoid |
Which of the following statements would be true for brown algae?
1. | Major pigments are chlorophyll a, c and fucoxanthin. |
2. | Food is stored as floridean starch. |
3. | Vegetative cells have wall made of cellulose, pectin and polysulphate esters. |
4. | Flagellar number and insertions are 2, equal and apical. |
Match each item in Column I with one in Column II and select the correct answer from the codes given:
Column I |
Column II |
A. Floridean starch |
a. It is created by photosynthesis and is made up of β(1→3)-glucan with β(1→6)-branches |
B. Laminarin |
b. An α-linked glucose polymer with a degree of branching intermediate between amylopectin and glycogen |
C. Mannitol |
c. A sugar alcohol, an isomer of sorbitol |
Codes
A | B | C | |
1. | a | b | c |
2. | a | c | b |
3. | b | a | c |
4. | c | b | a |