Who noticed that the behaviour of chromosomes is parallel to the behaviour of genes?

1.  Temin and Baltimore

2.  Correns and Tschermak

3.  Beadle and Tatum

4.  Sutton and Boveri 

Subtopic:  Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance: Introduction |
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Experiment verification of the chromosomal theory of inheritance was given by

1.  Sutton and Boveri 

2.  Thomas Hunt Morgan

3.  de Vries

4.  Mendal 

Subtopic:  Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance: Introduction |
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In human ABO group system ________ different alleles allow the possibility of _______ different types of genotypes in population.

1.  3, 4

2.  2, 4

3.  3, 6

4.  6, 3 

Subtopic:  Dominance Deviation from Mendel: 1 |
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The phenotype of an individual may be affected if the modified allele produces

A.  The normal/less efficient enzyme

B.  No enzyme at all

C.  A non-functional enzyme

1.  Only A is correct 

2.  Only C & A are correct

3.  Only B is correct

4.  B & C are correct 

Subtopic:  Dominance Deviation from Mendel: 2 |
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Ability of a gene to have multiple phenotypic effects is known as

1.  Co-dominance 

2.  Pleiotropy

3.  Multiple allelism

4.  Incomplete dominance 

Subtopic:  Polygenic Inheritance & Pleiotropy |
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Morgan and his group observed when the two genes in a dihybrid cross were situated on the same chromosome, the proportion of parental gene combinations were much higher than the non-parental type, this is due to

1.  Independent assortment 

2.  Linkage

3.  Crossing over

4.  Competence 

Subtopic:  Understanding Linkage |
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What is probability of homozygous individuals for both characters in F2 generation of a dihybrid cross?

1.  1/2

2.  3/4

3.  1/3

4.  1/4 

Subtopic:  Dihybrid Cross: Details |
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Choose correct option with respect to given figure for determination of sex by chromosomal differences.

1.  b after spermatogenesis forms only one type of gametes

2.  b & c represents same sex

3.  a, d are heterogametic

4.  Sex determination in d is similar to grasshopper 

Subtopic:  Sex Determination |
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Which one of the following statement is incorrect?

1. Sturtevant used the frequency of recombination between gene pairs on the same chromosome as a measure of the distance between genes
2. Sutton and Boveri argued that the pairing and separation of a pair of chromosomes would lead to the segregation of a pair of factors they carried.
3. Y-linked genes are holandric
4. 7 : 1 : 1 : 7 as linkage ratio in case of dihybrid test cross means that there are 8 parental and 8 recombinant plants

Subtopic:  Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance: Further Considerations | Understanding Linkage |
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The figure below shows the chromosome segregation during germ cells formation with four stages labelled as (A), (B), (C) and (D). Select the right option giving all the four stages correctly identified

1.  (A) Interphase            (B) Metaphase-l
     (C) Telophase-l           (D) Anaphase-ll

2.  (A) G1                        (B) G2
     (C) Anaphase-l            (D) Anaphase-ll

3.  (A) G1                        (B) G2
     (C) Metaphase-l           (D) Anaphase-l

4.  (A) G1                         (B) G2
    (C) Anaphase-l              (D) Metaphase-ll

Subtopic:  Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance: Further Considerations |
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