The curve between absolute temperature and \({v}^2_{rms}\) is:

1. 2.
3. 4.

Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 73%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints

At constant temperature, on increasing the pressure of a gas by 5% , its volume will decrease by:          

1. 5%       

2. 5.26 %         

3. 4.26 %         

4. 4.76 %

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
Level 3: 35%-60%
PMT - 2006
Hints

At what temperature is the root mean square speed of molecules of hydrogen twice as that at STP?
1. \(273~\text K\)
2. \(546~\text K\) 
3. \(819~\text K\) 
4. \(1092~\text K\) 

Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 67%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

Volume, pressure, and temperature of an ideal gas are \(V,\) \(P,\) and \(T\) respectively. If the mass of its molecule is \(m,\) then its density is:
[\(k\)=Boltzmann's constant]

1. \(mkT\) 2. \(\dfrac{P}{kT}\)
3. \(\dfrac{P}{kTV}\) 4. \(\dfrac{Pm}{kT}\)
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 82%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints

Which one of the following graph is correct at constant pressure?

1. 2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 63%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints

The molecular weight of two gases is \(M_1\) and \(M_2.\) At any temperature, the ratio of root mean square velocities \(v_1\) and \(v_2\) will be:
1. \(\sqrt{\frac{M_1}{M_2}}\)
2. \(\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}\)
3. \(\sqrt{\frac{M_1+M_2}{M_1-M_2}}\)
4. \(\sqrt{\frac{M_1-M_2}{M_1+M_2}}\)

Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
PMT - 1996
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

PV versus T graphs of equal masses of \(H_2\)\(He\) and \(O_2\) are shown in the figure. Choose the correct alternative:               

1. A corresponds to \(H_2\), B to \(He\) and C to \(O_2\) 2. A corresponds to \(He\), B to \(H_2\), and C to \(O_2\)
3. A corresponds to \(He\), B to \(O_2\), and C to \(H_2\) 4. A corresponds to \(O_2\), B to \(He\)  and C to \(H_2\)
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 67%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints

Mean kinetic energy per degree of freedom of gas molecules is:

1. 32kT             

2. kT             

3. 12kT             

4. 32RT

Subtopic:  Law of Equipartition of Energy |
 60%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints

A thermally insulated piston divides a container into two compartments.  Volume, temperature, and pressure in the right compartment are \(2V,\) \(T\) and \(2P,\) while in the left compartment the respective values are \(V,\) \(T\) and \(P.\) If the piston can slide freely, then in the final equilibrium position, the volume of the right-hand compartment will be:

1. \(V\) 2. \(\dfrac{3V}{5}\)
3. \(\dfrac{9V}{4}\) 4. \(\dfrac{12V}{5}\)
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
Level 4: Below 35%
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

The pressure and temperature of two different gases are P and T with volume V for each.  If they are mixed, keeping the same volume and temperature, the pressure of the mixture will be:

1. P/2 2. P
3. 2P 4. 4P
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 51%
Level 3: 35%-60%
PMT - 1997
Hints