Q. No.| List- I (ores) | List- II (Composition) |
| (a) Haematite | (i) \(Fe_3O_4\) |
| (b) Magnetite | (ii) \(ZnCO_3\) |
| (c) Calamine | (iii) \(Fe_2O_3\) |
| (d) Kaolinite | (iv) \([Al_2(OH)_4Si_2O_5]\) |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (i) | (iii) | (ii) | (iv) |
| 2. | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) |
| 3. | (iii) | (i) | (ii) | (iv) |
| 4. | (iii) | (i) | (iv) | (ii) |
1. \(\mathrm{ZnCO}_3 \xrightarrow[]{\Delta} \mathrm{ZnO}+\mathrm{CO}_2\)
2. \(\mathrm{Fe}_2 \mathrm{O}_3 \cdot \mathrm{xH}_2 \mathrm{O} \stackrel{\Delta}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{Fe}_2 \mathrm{O}_3+\mathrm{xH}_2 \mathrm{O}\)
3. \(\mathrm{CaCO}_3 \cdot \mathrm{MgCO}_3 \stackrel{\Delta}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{CaO}+\mathrm{MgO}+2 \mathrm{CO}_2\)
4. \(\mathrm{CaCO}_3+2 \mathrm{HCl} \stackrel{\Delta}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{CaCl}_2+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{CO}_2\)
Identify the incorrect statement:
| 1. | The scientific and technological process used for isolation of the metal from its ore is known as metallurgy |
| 2. | Minerals are naturally occurring chemical substances in the earth's crust |
| 3. | Ores are minerals that may contain a metal |
| 4. | Gangue is an ore contaminated with undesired materials |
Extraction of gold and silver involves leaching with CN- ion. Silver is later recovered by:
1. Distillation
2. Zone refining
3. Displacement with Zn
4. Liquation
Match items of Column I with the items of Column II and assign the correct code.
| Column I | Column II |
| A) Cyanide process | 1) Ultra pure Ge |
| B) Froth floatation Process |
2) Dressing of ZnS |
| C) Electrolytic | 3) Extraction of Al Reduction |
| D) Zone refining | 4) Extracting of Au |
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 2. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 3. | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| 4. | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Roasting of sulphides gives the gas X as a by-product. This is a colourless gas with a choking smell of burnt sulphur and causes great damage to respiratory organs as a result of acid rain. Its aqueous solution is acidic and acts as an oxidizing agent and its acid has never been isolated. The gas X is:
1. SO2
2. CO2
3. SO3
4. H2S
Which one of the following is a mineral of iron?
1. Malachite
2. Cassiterite
3. Pyrolusite
4. Magnetite
Which of the following elements is present as an impurity to the maximum extent in the pig Iron?
1. Carbon
2. Silicon
3. Phosphorus
4. Manganese
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