Consider the following statements:
I. Proximal radioulnar joint is a type of ellipsoidal joint.
II. The first carpo-metacarpal joint is a saddle joint.
III. Gleno-humeral joint is a ball and socket joint.
Which of the above statements are true?
1. I and II only
2. I and III only
3. II and III only
4. I, II, and III
Match each item in Column I with one item in Column II and chose your answer from the codes given below:
Column I |
Column II |
I. Smooth muscle II. Skeletal muscle III. Cardiac muscle |
1. Striated, voluntary 2. Non-Striated, involuntary 3. Striated, Involuntary |
Codes:
I II III
1. 1 2 3
2. 3 1 2
3. 2 1 3
4. 1 3 2
Match each item in Column I with one item in Column II and chose your answer from the codes given below:
Column I |
Column II |
I. Acetabulum II. Glenoid Cavity III. Vertebrosternal ribs IV. Vertebrochondral ribs |
1. Pectoral girdle 2. Pelvic girdle 3. 7 pairs 4. 3 pairs |
Codes
I II III IV
1. 1 2 3 4
2. 2 1 4 3
3. 2 1 3 4
4. 1 2 4 3
Match each item in Column I with one item in Column II and choose your answer from the codes given below:
Column I | Column II | ||
I. | Influx of sodium | 1. | Original establishment of RMP |
II. | Efflux of potassium | 2. | Repolarization |
III. | Na+/K+ pump | 3. | Depolarization |
IV. | Ca++ | 4. | Plateau in cardiac muscles |
Codes :
I | II | III | IV | |
1. | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 |
2. | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 |
3. | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
4. | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
Which of the following joints would allow no movement?
(1) Fibrous joint
(2) Cartilaginous joint
(3) Synovial joint
(4) Ball and socket joint
Out of 'X' pairs of ribs in humans only 'Y' pairs are true ribs. Select the option that correctly represents values of X and Y and provides their explanation.
(1) X = 12, Y = 7 True ribs are attached, dorsally to
vertebral column and ventrally to
the sternum.
(2) X = 12, Y = 5 True ribs are attached dorsally to
vertebral column and sternum on
the two ends.
(3) X = 24, Y = 7 True ribs are dorsally attached to
vertebral column, but are free on
ventral side.
(4) X = 24, Y = 12 True ribs are dorsally attached to
vertebral column, but are free on
ventral side.
Lack of relaxation between successive stimuli in sustained muscle contraction is known as
(1) fatigue
(2) tetanus
(3) tonus
(4) spasm
Sliding filament theory can be best explained as
1. when myofilaments slide pass each other actin filaments shorten while myosin filament do not shorten
2. actin and myosin filaments shorten and slide pass each other
3. actin and myosin filaments do not shorten but rather slide pass each other
4. when myofilament slide pass each other myosin filament shorten while actin filaments do not shorten
The characteristics and an example of a synovial joint in humans is
Characteristics | Examples | |
1. | Fluid cartilage between two bones, limited movements | Knee joints |
2. | Fluid filled between two joints, provides cushion | Skull bones |
3. | Fluid filled synovial cavity between two bones | Joint between atlas and axis |
4. | Lymph filled between two bones, limited movement | Gliding joint between carpals |
Which one of the following items gives its correct total number?
1. Floating ribs in humans - 4
2. Amino acids found in proteins -16
3. Types of diabetes - 3
4. Cervical vertebrae in humans - 8