Protonema is
1. Haploid and is found in mosses
2. Diploid and is found is liverworts
3. Diploid and is found in pteridophytes
4. Haploid and is found in pteridophytes
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The giant Redwood tree (Sequoia sempervirens) is a/an
1. | Angiosperm | 2. | Free fern |
3. | Pteridophyte | 4. | Gymnosperm |
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What is not true for mosses?
1. Sporophyte is less elaborate than liverworts
2. Protonema stage develops directly from a spore
3. Leafy stage develops from a secondary protonema as a lateral bud
4. They are attached to soil through multicellular and branched rhizoids
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Antheridium of bryophytes produce _______ antherozoids.
1. | Non-motile | 2. | Uni-flagellate |
3. | Biflagellate | 4. | Ciliate |
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How many of the given features will be true for brown algae:
I. Presence of xanthophylls
II. A gelatinous coating of algin on cell wall
III. A centrally placed vacuole in plastids
IV. Ribbon shaped biflagellate zoospores
1. | 1 | 2. | 2 |
3. | 3 | 4. | 4 |
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What is the function of the gemmae produced by some liverworts?
1. a water gathering structure
2. a light gathering structure
3. a sexual structure
4. an asexual structure
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Bryophytes are attached to the substratum by rhizoids that are:
1. Unicellular | 2. Multicellular |
3. Acellular | 4. Unicellular or multicellular |
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Ecologically important first colonizers of rocks are:
1. | Lichens | 2. | Algae |
3. | Gymnosperms | 4. | Angiosperms |
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Evolutionarily, the first terrestrial plants to possess vascular tissues are:
1. | Bryophytes | 2. | Pteridophytes |
3. | Gnetales | 4. | Cycads |
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All the following are characteristics of bryophytes except:
1. spore producing
2. dominant gametophyte
3. lignified tissues
4. producing antheridium and archegonium
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