Match terms in Column I with their correct meaning in Column II and select the correct match as your answer from the codes given:
COLUMN I |
COLUMN II |
||
A |
Cardiac arrest |
P |
When the heart stops beating |
B. |
Heart block |
Q |
when the heart beats more slowly or with an abnormal rhythm |
C. |
Heart attack |
R |
When the heart muscle is suddenly damaged by an inadequate blood supply |
D. |
Heart failure |
S |
When heart is not pumping blood effectively enough to meet the needs of the body |
Codes
A |
B |
C |
D |
|
1 |
P |
Q |
R |
S |
2 |
Q |
P |
R |
S |
3 |
R |
S |
Q |
P |
4 |
R |
S |
P |
Q |
In a cardiac cycle, both AV valves and the semilunar valves remain closed during
A: Beginning of ventricular systole
B: Beginning of ventricular diastole
1. | Only A | 2. | Only B |
3. | Both A and B | 4. | Neither A nor B |
Consider the given two statements:
I. Group O blood can be donated to persons with any other blood group and hence O group individuals are called universal donors.
II. Both anti-A and anti-B antibodies are present in the plasma of a person with blood group O.
1. Both I and II are correct and II explains I
2. Both I and II are correct but II does not explain I
3. I is correct but II is incorrect
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Persons with AB blood type can:
1. | donate blood to persons with all blood types as neither A nor B antigens are present on their RBCs |
2. | receive blood from persons with all blood types as both A and B antigens are present on their RBCs |
3. | receive blood from persons with all blood types as neither A nor B antigens are present on their RBCs |
4. | receive blood from persons with all blood types as neither anti-A nor anti-B antibodies are present on his blood plasma |
Column I | Column II | ||
A | Plasma | P | 45 % of blood |
B. | Formed elements | Q | 55 % of blood |
C | Neutrophils | R | 60-65 % of total WBCs |
D | Lymphocytes | S | 20-25 % of total WBCs |
A | B | C | D | |
1. | P | Q | R | S |
2. | Q | P | S | R |
3. | Q | P | R | S |
4. | P | Q | S | R |
Assertion (A): | Rh incompatibility related complication does not arise in first pregnancy even if an Rh negative mother is carrying an Rh positive foetus. |
Reason (R): | Rh antigens are proteins. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion (A): | The sino-atrial node is normally the pacemaker of the human heart. |
Reason (R): | It is the only auto-excitable part of the nodal tissue of the human heart. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
I: | The atria also undergo systole |
II: | The atrioventricular valves get closed |
III: | The semilunar valves are forced open |
Column I | Column II | ||
A. | Neutrophils | P. | Phagocytosis |
B. | Basophils | Q. | Inflammatory reactions |
C. | Lymphocytes | R. | Immune responses |
D. | Thrombocytes | S. | Coagulation of blood |
A | B | C | D | |
1. | P | Q | R | S |
2. | Q | P | S | R |
3. | R | S | P | Q |
4. | S | R | Q | P |
1. | Mollusks and arthropods have closed circulatory system |
2. | All vertebrates possess a muscular chambered heart |
3. | In fishes, the heart pumps out deoxygenated blood |
4. | The left atrium receives oxygenated blood in amphibians and reptiles |