A coil of inductive reactance of \(31~\Omega\) has a resistance of \(8~\Omega\). It is placed in series with a condenser of capacitive reactance \(25~\Omega\). The combination is connected to an AC source of \(110\) V. The power factor of the circuit is:
1. \(0.56\)
2. \(0.64\)
3. \(0.80\)
4. \(0.33\)

Subtopic:  Power factor |
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Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2006
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A resistance \(R\) draws power \(P\) when connected to an AC source. If an inductance is now placed in series with the resistance, such that the impedance of the circuit becomes \(Z\) the power drawn will be:
\(1 .\) \(P \left(\frac{R}{Z}\right)^{2}\)
\(2 .\) \(P \sqrt{\frac{R}{Z}}\)
\(3 .\) \(P \left(\frac{R}{Z}\right)\)
\(4 .\) \(P\)
Subtopic:  Power factor |
 60%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2015
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An alternating current is given as \(i = i_1\cos\omega t- i_2 \sin \omega t.\) The value of rms current is given by:
1. \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(i_1+i_2\right) \)
2. \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(i_i+i_2\right)^2 \)
3. \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(i_1^2+i_2^2\right)^{1 / 2} \)
4. \( \frac{1}{2}\left(i_1^2+i_2^2\right)^{1 / 2}\)
Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
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Level 1: 80%+
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A \(220\) V, \(50\) Hz AC source is connected to an inductance of \(0.2\) H and a resistance of \(20\) ohms in series. How much current flows across the circuit?
1. \(10\) A
2. \(5\) A
3. \(33.3\) A
4. \(3.33\) A
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 68%
Level 2: 60%+
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A generator produces a voltage that is given by \(V = 240\sin(120t)\), where \(t\) is in seconds. The frequency and rms voltage are:
1. \(60\) Hz and \(240\) V
2. \(19\) Hz and \(120\) V
3. \(19\) Hz and \(170\) V
4. \(754\) Hz and \(70\) V
Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
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In an AC circuit, the current is given by; \(i=5\sin\left(100t-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\) and the AC potential is \(V =200\sin(100 t)~\text V.\) The power consumption is:
1. \(20~\text W\)
2. \(40~\text W\)
3. \(1000~\text W\)
4. zero

Subtopic:  Power factor |
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Level 1: 80%+
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In an \(LCR\) circuit having \(L = 8.0~\text{H}\), \(C= 0.5~\mu\text{F}\) and \(R = 100~\Omega\) in series, what is the resonance frequency?
1. \(600\) radian/sec
2. \(600\) Hz
3. \(500\) radian/sec
4. \(500\) Hz

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
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An AC source of variable frequency \(f\) is connected to an \(LCR\) series circuit. Which of the following graphs represents the variation of the current \(I\) in the circuit with frequency \(f\)?

1.   2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
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Level 2: 60%+
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A step–down transformer transforms a supply line voltage of \(2200\) volt into \(220\) volt. The primary coil has \(5000\) turns. The efficiency and power transmitted by the transformer are \(90\%\) and \(8\) kilowatts respectively. How many turns are there in the secondary one?
1. \(5000\)
2. \(50\)
3. \(500\)
4. \(5\)
Subtopic:  Transformer |
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The power factor of the given circuit is:
             

1. \(1 \over 2\) 2. \(1 \over \sqrt2\)
3. \(\sqrt3 \over 2\) 4. \(0\)
Subtopic:  Power factor |
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Level 1: 80%+
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