The percentage errors in the measurement of mass and speed are \(2\%\) and \(3\%\) respectively. How much will be the maximum error in the estimation of the kinetic energy obtained by measuring mass and speed:
1. \(11\%\)
2. \(8\%\)
3. \(5\%\)
4. \(1\%\)
What is the number of significant figures in \(0.310\times 10^{3}?\)
1. \(2\)
2. \(3\)
3. \(4\)
4. \(6\)
The decimal equivalent of \(\frac{1}{20} \) up to three significant figures is:
1. | \(0.0500\) | 2. | \(0.05000\) |
3. | \(0.0050\) | 4. | \(5.0 \times 10^{-2}\) |
The periods of oscillation of a simple pendulum in an experiment are recorded as 2.63 s, 2.56 s, 2.42 s, 2.71 s, and 2.80 s respectively. The average absolute error will be:
1. 0.1 s
2. 0.11 s
3. 0.01 s
4. 1.0 s
The length of a cylinder is measured with a meter rod having the least count of 0.1 cm. Its diameter is measured with vernier callipers having the least count of 0.01 cm. Given that the length is 5.0 cm and the radius is 2.0 cm. The percentage error in the calculated value of the volume will be
1. 1%
2. 2%
3. 3%
4. 4%
In an experiment, the following observations were recorded: initial length L = 2.820 m, mass M = 3.00 kg, change in length l = 0.087 cm, diameter D = 0.041 cm. Taking g = 9.81 m/s2 and using the formula, Y = , the maximum permissible error in Y will be:
1. 7.96%
2. 4.56%
3. 6.50%
4. 8.42%
A physical quantity \(P\) is given by \(P=\dfrac{A^3 B^{1/2}}{C^{-4}D^{3/2}}.\) The quantity which contributes the maximum percentage error in \(P\) is:
1. \(A\)
2. \(B\)
3. \(C\)
4. \(D\)
The number of significant figures in the numbers \(25.12,\) \(2009,\) \(4.156\) and \(1.217\times 10^{-4}\) is:
1. \(1\)
2. \(2\)
3. \(3\)
4. \(4\)
A physical quantity \(A\) is related to four observable quantities \(a\), \(b\), \(c\) and \(d\) as follows, \(A= \frac{a^2b^3}{c\sqrt{d}},\) the percentage errors of measurement in \(a\), \(b\), \(c\) and \(d\) are \(1\%\), \(3\%\), \(2\%\) and \(2\%\) respectively. The percentage error in quantity \(A\) will be:
1. \(12\%\)
2. \(7\%\)
3. \(5\%\)
4. \(14\%\)
The number of particles crossing a unit area perpendicular to the \(x\)-axis in unit time is given by \(n= -D\frac{n_2-n_1}{x_2-x_1}\)
1. \(\left[M^0LT^{2}\right]\)
2. \(\left[M^0L^2T^{-4}\right]\)
3. \(\left[M^0LT^{-3}\right]\)
4. \(\left[M^0L^2T^{-1}\right]\)